Micah 1:12

“For the inhabitant of Maroth is in anguish for good, for evil has come down from YHWH to the gate of Jerusalem.”

Micah 1:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

12

Micah 1:12, word by word

the inhabitantיוֹשֶׁבֶתyoshevet

dwell

To make one's home in a place.

Where else “yoshevet” appears
of Marothמָרוֹתmarot

Maroth

Maroth, a town of Judah. The name means "bitterness."

Where else “marot” appears
is in anguishחָלָהchala

writhe

To twist and shudder from sharp pain or from fear.

Where else “chala” appears
for goodטוֹבtov

good

What is as it should be and gives delight: sound, useful, beautiful or valuable.

Where else “tov” appears
evilרָעra

evil

What is evil, the opposite of good.

Where else “ra” appears
has come downיָרַדyarad

come down

God comes down to see or act.

Where else “yarad” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
to the gateשַׁעַרshaar

gate

The entrance of a city or house, with doors that close.

Where else “shaar” appears
of Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָםyerushalaim

Jerusalem

See it on the mapWhere else “yerushalaim” appears

Places in this verse

Jerusalem
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Jerusalem

    Today: Old City of Jerusalem

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.

    David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).

    2 Samuel 5:61 Kings 8:1Luke 2:22Acts 1:8

The context

11Pass on, inhabitant of Shaphir, in nakedness and shame; the inhabitant of Zaanan has not come out; the lament of Beth-ezel will take from you its support.

12 · This verse (above)

13Harness the chariot to the steed, inhabitant of Lachish; she was the beginning of sin for the daughter of Zion, for in you were found the transgressions of Israel.

Read all of Micah 1

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