Nehemiah 13:6

“And during all this I was not in Jerusalem, for in the thirty-second year of Artaxerxes king of Babylon I had gone to the king; and at the end of some days I asked leave of the king”

Nehemiah 13:6 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

6

Nehemiah 13:6, word by word

I was notהָיִיתִיhayiti

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “hayiti” appears
in Jerusalemירוּשָׁלִָםyrushalaim

Jerusalem

See it on the mapWhere else “yrushalaim” appears
in the thirty-second yearשְׁנַתshenat

year

Each full turn of the seasons, by which time is counted.

Where else “shenat” appears
in the thirty-second yearשְׁלֹשִׁיםsheloshim

thirty

Thirty; also "thirtieth".

Where else “sheloshim” appears
in the thirty-second yearשְׁתַּיִםshetayim

double

Twice the amount, or two plus ten to say twelve.

Where else “shetayim” appears
of Artaxerxesאַרְתַּחְשַׁסְתְּאartachshast

Artaxerxes

Artaxerxes: a name borne by several kings of Persia. In Ezra and Nehemiah, the king under whom the building was stopped and, later, the one who sent Ezra and Nehemiah.

Where else “artachshast” appears
kingמֶלֶךְmelech

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “melech” appears
of Babylonבָּבֶלbavel

Babel, Babylon

See it on the mapWhere else “bavel” appears
I had goneבָּאתִיbati

come

To come, arrive: "days are coming".

Where else “bati” appears
and at the endקֵץkets

end

What comes when something finishes: "some days later".

Where else “kets” appears
of some daysיָמִיםyamim

time

Literally "the days": a period, an age, or the span of someone's life.

Where else “yamim” appears
I asked leaveנִשְׁאַלְתִּיnishalti

ask for

To ask for something, or borrow.

Where else “nishalti” appears

Translation note

Artaxerxes, king of Persia, is called here “king of Babylon” because he also reigned over it (like Cyrus in Ezra 5:13).

Places in this verse

Mediterranean SeaJerusalemBabylon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Jerusalem

    Today: Old City of Jerusalem

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.

    David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).

    2 Samuel 5:61 Kings 8:1Luke 2:22Acts 1:8

  • 2Babylon

    Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq

    A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.

    In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).

    Genesis 11:92 Kings 25:1Psalms 137:1Daniel 1:1

The context

5had made for him a large chamber, where previously they had been putting the grain offering, the frankincense, and the utensils, and the tithe of the grain, the new wine, and the oil, what was commanded for the Levites, the singers, and the gatekeepers, and the contribution of the priests.

6 · This verse (above)

7and I came to Jerusalem, and I understood the evil that Eliashib had done for Tobiah, in making him a chamber in the courts of the house of Elohim.

Read all of Nehemiah 13

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