Nehemiah 8:6

“And Ezra blessed YHWH, the great Elohim; and all the people answered, “Amen, amen,” lifting up their hands; and they bowed and prostrated themselves before YHWH with their faces to the ground.”

Nehemiah 8:6 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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Ezra reads the law from morning until midday, and all the people listen closelyThe Word of God

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6

Nehemiah 8:6, word by word

And Ezraעֶזְרָאezra

Ezra

Ezra: a priest and scribe, a descendant of Aaron, who went up from Babylon to Jerusalem to teach the law. Also another man of the same name in Nehemiah. The name means "help".

Where else “ezra” appears
blessedיְבָרֶךְyevarech

bless

God gives good things: life, children, harvests.

Where else “yevarech” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
the greatגָּדוֹלgadol

great

Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.

Where else “gadol” appears
Elohimאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears
the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
answeredיַּעֲנוּyaanu

answer

To reply to what was said.

Where else “yaanu” appears
“Amenאָמֵןamen

amen

Amen: "so it is," "so be it." Whoever says it accepts as firm and true what has just been said.

Where else “amen” appears
lifting upמֹעַלmoal

lifting up

The act of lifting up the hands, as a gesture of prayer or of agreement.

Where else “moal” appears
their handsיְדֵיyede

hand

The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.

Where else “yede” appears
and they bowedיִּקְּדוּyikdu

bow down

Bow the head or the body as a sign of respect.

Where else “yikdu” appears
and prostrated themselvesיִּשְׁתַּחֲוֻּyishtachavu

worship

To bow before God in adoration.

Where else “yishtachavu” appears
with their facesאַפַּיִםapayim

face

A person's face: it is bowed to the ground to honor, and "before someone" is in front of his face.

Where else “apayim” appears
to the groundאָרְצָartsa

ground

What is underfoot: bowing down to touch it.

Where else “artsa” appears

The context

5And Ezra opened the book before the eyes of all the people, for he was above all the people; and when he opened it, all the people stood up.

6 · This verse (above)

7And Jeshua, Bani, Sherebiah, Jamin, Akkub, Shabbethai, Hodiah, Maaseiah, Kelita, Azariah, Jozabad, Hanan, Pelaiah, and the Levites were making the people understand the law, and the people were in their place.

Read all of Nehemiah 8

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