Nehemiah 9:15

“And bread from the heavens you gave them for their hunger, and water from the crag you brought out for them for their thirst; and you told them to go in to possess the land for which you had lifted up your hand to give it to them.”

Nehemiah 9:15 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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15

Nehemiah 9:15, word by word

And breadלֶחֶםlechem

bread

Food made of kneaded, baked flour: the basis of each day's meal.

Where else “lechem” appears
from the heavensשָּׁמַיִםshamayim

sky

The high space seen above the earth, where the birds, clouds, sun and stars are.

Where else “shamayim” appears
you gaveנָתַתָּהnatata

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “natata” appears
for their hungerרְעָבָreava

famine, hunger

Hunger; famine, a shortage of food in a region.

Where else “reava” appears
and waterמַיִםmayim

water

Water: for drinking, of rivers or seas.

Where else “mayim” appears
from the cragסֶּלַעsela

crag

A great mountain stone, a place of refuge.

Where else “sela” appears
you brought outהוֹצֵאתָhotseta

bring out

To lead someone out: "I led you out of Egypt".

Where else “hotseta” appears
for their thirstצְמָאָtsemaa

thirst

Thirst.

Where else “tsemaa” appears
and you toldתֹּאמֶרtomer

command

To give someone an order with authority, so that it is done.

Where else “tomer” appears
to go inבוֹאvo

enter

To go into a place.

Where else “vo” appears
to possessרֶשֶׁתreshet

possess

To occupy a land and make it one's own.

Where else “reshet” appears
the landאָרֶץarets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arets” appears
you had lifted upנָשָׂאתָnasata

lift up

To direct the eyes upward, make the voice loud, or put up the hand.

Where else “nasata” appears
your handיָדְyad

hand

The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.

Where else “yad” appears

Translation note

“You had lifted up your hand”: the gesture of one who swears; God had sworn to give them that land (Exodus 6:8).

The context

14And your holy Sabbath you made known to them, and commandments and statutes and a law you commanded them by the hand of Moses your servant.

15 · This verse (above)

16But they and our fathers acted with arrogance and hardened their neck, and did not listen to your commandments.

Read all of Nehemiah 9

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