Numbers 30:13

“Every vow and every oath of obligation to afflict the soul, her husband may confirm it, and her husband may annul it.”

Numbers 30:13 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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13

Numbers 30:13, word by word

vowנֵדֶרneder

vow

Vow: a solemn promise made to God; also the thing promised.

Where else “neder” appears
oathשְׁבֻעַתshevuat

oath

Oath: a solemn promise sworn in someone's name.

Where else “shevuat” appears
of obligationאִסָּרisar

obligation

Obligation: a promise by which a person binds himself, above all to keep from something.

Where else “isar” appears
to afflictעַנֹּתanot

humble

To humble, or humble oneself; to fast.

Where else “anot” appears
the soulנָפֶשׁnafesh

soul

A person's innermost self: what they feel and desire.

Where else “nafesh” appears
her husbandאִישָׁisha

husband

Literally "her man": the one married to her.

Where else “isha” appears
may confirm itיְקִימֶyekime

establish

To put something up, or confirm a covenant.

Where else “yekime” appears
may annul itיְפֵרֶyefere

annul

To void a covenant or vow; spoil a plan.

Where else “yefere” appears

The context

12But if her husband does annul them on the day he hears of them, nothing that came out of her lips concerning her vows or concerning the obligation of her soul shall stand; her husband has annulled them, and YHWH will forgive her.

13 · This verse (above)

14But if her husband indeed keeps silent toward her from day to day, then he confirms all her vows or all her obligations that are on her; he has confirmed them, because he kept silent toward her on the day he heard of them.

Read all of Numbers 30

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