“Speakדַּבֵּרto the sonsאֶל בְּנֵיof Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלand sayוְאָמַרְתָּto them:אֲלֵהֶםIfכִּיany man’sאִישׁ אִישׁwifeאִשְׁתּוֹgoes astrayתִשְׂטֶהand is unfaithfulוּמָעֲלָה מָעַלto him,בוֹ
Numbers 5:12
Study it in the app““Speak to the sons of Israel and say to them: If any man’s wife goes astray and is unfaithful to him,”
With the Hebrew beneath
Numbers 5:12, word by word
- “Speakדַּבֵּרdaber
speak
To speak, say something; above all God to his people.
Where else “daber” appears- to the sonsבְּנֵיbene
descendant
A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".
Where else “bene” appears- of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael
Israel
Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.
Where else “yisrael” appears- and sayאָמַרְתָּamarta
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “amarta” appears- any man’sאִישׁish
each
Literally "a man": any person; with "not", not a single person.
Where else “ish” appears- wifeאִשְׁתּisht
wife
Literally "his woman": the one married to him.
Where else “isht” appears- goes astrayתִשְׂטֶהtiste
go astray
Turn aside, go astray from the right way.
Where else “tiste” appears- and is unfaithfulמָעֲלָהmaala
be unfaithful
Be unfaithful, break the loyalty owed; especially, keep for oneself what belongs to God.
Where else “maala” appears- and is unfaithfulמָעַלmaal
unfaithfulness
Unfaithfulness, a breach of trust.
Where else “maal” appears
Translation note
It can be understood that this law placed the case in God’s hands: the husband who suspected brought his wife to the priest (5:15), and if she was innocent she went free (5:28).
The context
11And YHWH spoke to Moses, saying,
12 · This verse (above)
13and a man lies with her with emission of semen, and it is hidden from the eyes of her husband, and she has made herself unclean in secret, and there is no witness against her, and she has not been caught,