Philippians 3:8

“More than that, I also consider all things to be loss because of the surpassing value of the knowledge of the Messiah Jesus my Lord, because of whom I have suffered the loss of all things, and I consider them garbage, so that I may gain the Messiah”

Philippians 3:8 · direct translation from the Greek
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Paul counts as loss everything he had, to know the MessiahFollowing Jesus

With the Greek beneath

8

Philippians 3:8, word by word

More than thatμενοῦνγεmenounge

rather

"Rather", "on the contrary", "indeed".

Where else “menounge” appears
considerἡγοῦμαιhēgoumai

consider

To deem something so.

Where else “hēgoumai” appears
to beεἶναιeinai

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “einai” appears
lossζημίανzēmian

loss

Loss, damage to one's goods.

Where else “zēmian” appears
the surpassing valueὑπερέχονhyperechon

surpass

Rise above, outdo; what is worth more.

Where else “hyperechon” appears
of the knowledgeγνώσεωςgnōseōs

knowledge

Knowledge.

Where else “gnōseōs” appears
of the MessiahΧριστοῦChristou

Messiah

Messiah: literally "anointed", the king or envoy God consecrates with oil. It is a title, not a surname; in Hebrew, mashiach.

Where else “Christou” appears
JesusἸησοῦIēsou

Jesus

Jesus, the Greek form of the Hebrew Yehoshua (Joshua), which means "YHWH saves". It is the name the angel told Joseph to give him (Matthew 1:21).

Where else “Iēsou” appears
my Lordκυρίουkyriou

Lord

The Lord: God, whose name is YHWH; also Jesus.

Where else “kyriou” appears
I have suffered the loss ofἐζημιώθηνezēmiōthēn

lose, suffer loss

Lose, suffer loss.

Where else “ezēmiōthēn” appears
garbageσκύβαλαskybala

garbage, dung

Garbage, refuse that is thrown away; also dung.

Where else “skybala” appears
I may gainκερδήσωkerdēsō

win over

To bring a person to God or win them back, like gaining something precious.

Where else “kerdēsō” appears

The context

7But whatever things were gains to me, these I have considered loss because of the Messiah.

8 · This verse (above)

9and be found in him, not having my own righteousness that comes from the law, but that which comes through faith in the Messiah, the righteousness from God based on faith,

Read all of Philippians 3

To study Philippians 3 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What things that Paul once counted as gain does he now count as loss, and why (v. 4-8)?

  2. 2. What it means

    Paul says, "forgetting the things behind and straining toward the things ahead" (v. 13). What do you think that means?

  3. 3. How I live it

    Paul keeps pressing on without claiming to be perfect (v. 12-14). What small step can you take today in something you want to grow in?

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