Psalms 68:17

“The chariots of Elohim are two myriads, thousands and more thousands; Adonai is among them, Sinai in the holy place.”

Psalms 68:17 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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17

Psalms 68:17, word by word

The chariotsרֶכֶבrechev

chariot

War chariots.

Where else “rechev” appears
of Elohim areאֱלֹהִיםelohim

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohim” appears
two myriadsרִבֹּתַיִםribotayim

ten thousand, myriad

Ten thousand; also a very large, countless number ("myriad").

Where else “ribotayim” appears
thousandsאַלְפֵיalfe

thousand

One thousand: a large, round number.

Where else “alfe” appears
and more thousandsשִׁנְאָןshinan

repetition

Repetition: "thousands of repetition", that is, thousands upon thousands. It appears only once.

Where else “shinan” appears
Adonai isאֲדֹנָadona

Adonai, Lord

"Adonai": "my Lord", said only to God. It is a title of respect that acknowledges his authority. It is not another god besides YHWH: often it goes with his name, "Adonai YHWH", Lord YHWH.

Where else “adona” appears
in the holy placeקֹּדֶשׁkodesh

sanctuary

The sacred enclosure where God was served: the sanctuary and its innermost room.

Where else “kodesh” appears

Translation note

“Myriad”: ten thousand. The end of the verse says, word for word, “Sinai in the holy place”; its sense is not certain.

Places in this verse

JerusalemSinai?
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Sinai ?

    Today: disputed; traditionally Jebel Musa, Sinai, Egypt

    A mountain in the wilderness; which one it was is not known for certain, and its location is disputed.

    There God spoke with Moses and gave the law to Israel (Exod 19:20; 24:16).

    Exodus 19:20Exodus 19:11Exodus 24:16Acts 7:38

The context

16Why do you look with hostility, mountains of peaks, at the mountain Elohim desired to dwell in? Yes, YHWH will dwell there forever.

17 · This verse (above)

18You went up on high; you took captives; you took gifts among human beings, and even the rebellious, for Yah Elohim to dwell there.

Read all of Psalms 68

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