Psalms 69:4

“More than the hairs of my head are those who hate me without cause; mighty are those who would annihilate me, my enemies with lies; what I did not steal, then I restore.”

Psalms 69:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

4

Quotation · John 15:25

Go to John 15:25

“They hated me without cause” is in Psalm 35:19 and in 69:4 (“those who hate me without cause”). Jesus calls it “their law.”

Formula: ἀλλ’ ἵνα πληρωθῇ ὁ λόγος ὁ ἐν τῷ νόμῳ αὐτῶν γεγραμμένος ὅτι “so that the word that is written in their law may be fulfilled” (John 15:25)

See the original texts

Greek of the New Testament: ἀλλ’ ἵνα πληρωθῇ ὁ λόγος ὁ ἐν τῷ νόμῳ αὐτῶν γεγραμμένος ὅτι Ἐμίσησάν με δωρεάν

Hebrew (Masoretic text): רַבּוּ מִשַּׂעֲרוֹת רֹאשִׁי שֹׂנְאַי חִנָּם עָצְמוּ מַצְמִיתַי אֹיְבַי שֶׁקֶר אֲשֶׁר לֹא גָזַלְתִּי אָז אָשִׁיב

Septuagint (Psalms 68:5 in the Septuagint numbering): ἐπληθύνθησαν ὑπὲρ τὰς τρίχας τῆς κεφαλῆς μου οἱ μισοῦντές με δωρεάν· ἐκραταιώθησαν οἱ ἐχθροί μου οἱ ἐκδιώκοντές με ἀδίκως· ἃ οὐχ ἥρπασα τότε ἀπετίννυον.

In the Septuagint verse that most resembles it, at most 2 consecutive words match the Greek of the NT. The transcription has reading errors, so a match may not show.

Septuagint, Swete’s text, First1KGreek transcription (with reading errors), CC BY-SA 4.0

Psalms 69:4, word by word

Moreרַבּוּrabu

be many

Become many, increase.

Where else “rabu” appears
than the hairsשַּׂעֲרוֹתsaarot

hair

Hair: a single hair; also hair in general.

Where else “saarot” appears
of my headרֹאשִׁroshi

head

The upper part of the body, where the face and hair are.

Where else “roshi” appears
are those who hate meשֹׂנְאַsona

hate

To feel rejection and hostility toward someone, to the point of wishing him harm.

Where else “sona” appears
without causeחִנָּםchinam

without cause

With no reason or guilt to justify it.

Where else “chinam” appears
mightyעָצְמוּatsmu

grow mighty

To become mighty and grow in strength.

Where else “atsmu” appears
are those who would annihilate meמַצְמִיתַmatsmita

destroy, silence

To make an end of someone, to annihilate, to silence forever.

Where else “matsmita” appears
my enemiesאֹיְבַoyva

enemy

Enemy, foe: one who hates and opposes another.

Where else “oyva” appears
with liesשֶׁקֶרsheker

lie

What is said against the truth in order to deceive, even before a judge.

Where else “sheker” appears
stealגָזַלְתִּיgazalti

seize, rob

Take by force, rob, tear away.

Where else “gazalti” appears
I restoreאָשִׁיבashiv

bring back

To return something, restore.

Where else “ashiv” appears

Translation note

Jesus applies to himself the words “they hate me without cause” (John 15:25).

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

Quotation · John 15:25

“They hated me without cause” is in Psalm 35:19 and in 69:4 (“those who hate me without cause”). Jesus calls it “their law.”

See them side by side

Psalms 69:4

4More than the hairs of my head are those who hate me without cause; mighty are those who would annihilate me, my enemies with lies; what I did not steal, then I restore.

John 15:25

25But this is so that the word that is written in their law may be fulfilled, ‘They hated me without cause.’

The context

3I am weary with my calling; my throat is parched; my eyes are consumed while waiting for my Elohim.

4 · This verse (above)

5Elohim, you know my folly, and my guilt is not hidden from you.

Read all of Psalms 69

How to use it