Psalms 87:4

“I will make mention of Rahab and Babylon among those who know me; look, Philistia and Tyre, with Cush: “This one was born there.””

Psalms 87:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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4

Psalms 87:4, word by word

I will make mentionאַזְכִּירazkir

mention

To speak of something, bring it to others' minds.

Where else “azkir” appears
of Rahabרַהַבrahav

Rahab

Rahab: a poetic name for Egypt, meaning "arrogant" or "tumultuous"; it also names a sea monster subdued by God. It is not the name of the woman of Jericho, which is spelled differently in Hebrew.

Where else “rahav” appears
and Babylonבָבֶלvavel

Babel, Babylon

See it on the mapWhere else “vavel” appears
among those who know meיֹדְעָyoda

know a person

To know someone.

Where else “yoda” appears
Philistiaפְלֶשֶׁתfeleshet

Philistia

Philistia, the coastal strip where the Philistines lived.

Where else “feleshet” appears
Cushכּוּשׁkush

Cush

Cush, the name of a son of Ham and of the region of his descendants, south of Egypt (Nubia; many Bibles put "Ethiopia"). This translation keeps the Hebrew name. Also an Israelite.

Where else “kush” appears
was bornיֻלַּדyulad

be born

To come into the world, to begin to live.

Where else “yulad” appears

Translation note

“Rahab”: a poetic name of Egypt (Isaiah 30:7). It can be understood that YHWH speaks and counts foreign peoples among those who know him, as if they had been born in Zion.

Places in this verse

JerusalemMediterranean SeaBabylonTyre
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Babylon

    Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq

    A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.

    In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).

    Genesis 11:92 Kings 25:1Psalms 137:1Daniel 1:1

  • 2Tyre

    Today: Tyre (Sour), Lebanon

    A port city on the Mediterranean coast, in present-day Lebanon, about 25 miles (40 km) north of Israel's present border.

    Its king Hiram helped David and Solomon with timber and workers (1 Kgs 5:1). Ezekiel announced its fall (Ezek 27:2), and Jesus mentioned it when rebuking towns that did not change their minds (Matt 11:21).

    2 Samuel 5:111 Kings 5:1Ezekiel 27:2Matthew 11:21

The context

3Glorious things are spoken of you, city of Elohim. Selah.

4 · This verse (above)

5And of Zion it will be said, “One and another was born in her”; and he himself, Elyon, will establish her.

Read all of Psalms 87

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