Psalms 89:18

“For to YHWH belongs our shield, and to the Holy One of Israel our king.”

Psalms 89:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

18

Psalms 89:18, word by word

to YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
belongs our shieldמָגִנֵּmagine

protector

One who protects: YHWH, "my shield".

Where else “magine” appears
and to the Holy Oneקְדוֹשׁkedosh

Holy One

God, the one wholly set apart and pure, God of Israel.

Where else “kedosh” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
our kingמַלְכֵּmalke

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “malke” appears

The context

17For the beauty of their strength are you, and by your favor our horn is exalted.

18 · This verse (above)

19Then you spoke in a vision to your faithful ones, and said, “I have set help upon a mighty man; I have exalted one chosen from the people.

Read all of Psalms 89

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