Revelation 2:14

“But I have a few things against you, that you have there some who hold fast the teaching of Balaam, who taught Balak to put a stumbling block before the sons of Israel, to eat food sacrificed to idols and to commit sexual immorality.”

Revelation 2:14 · direct translation from the Greek
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14

Theme · Numbers 25:1-2

Go to Numbers 25:1-2

Revelation 2:14 attributes to Balaam having taught Balak to make Israel stumble with food sacrificed to idols and with sexual immorality; Numbers 25:1-2 tells of those events without naming him, and Numbers 31:16 attributes them to the counsel of Balaam.

The same term appears in both passages.

  • εἰδωλόθυταeidōlothytaG1494זִבְחֵיzivjeH2077“sacrificed to idols”

Revelation 2:14, word by word

I haveἔχωechō

have

To count something or someone as one's own: goods, family, faith, power.

Where else “echō” appears
a few thingsὀλίγαoliga

few

In small number or amount, not many.

Where else “oliga” appears
who hold fastκρατοῦνταςkratountas

hold fast

To keep a firm grip on something, not let go.

Where else “kratountas” appears
the teachingδιδαχὴνdidachēn

teaching

Teaching.

Where else “didachēn” appears
of BalaamΒαλαάμBalaam

Balaam

Balaam, the prophet who sought to curse Israel for money.

Where else “Balaam” appears
taughtἐδίδασκενedidasken

teach

Teach.

Where else “edidasken” appears
BalakΒαλὰκBalak

Balak

Balak: king of Moab who hired Balaam to curse Israel (Numbers 22-24).

Where else “Balak” appears
to putβαλεῖνbalein

put

To place something somewhere.

Where else “balein” appears
a stumbling blockσκάνδαλονskandalon

cause for stumbling

Cause for stumbling: what makes someone fall into sin.

Where else “skandalon” appears
beforeἐνώπιονenōpion

before, in front of

In front of, in the presence of.

Where else “enōpion” appears
the sonsυἱῶνhuiōn

descendant

A descendant: "son of David".

Where else “huiōn” appears
of IsraelἸσραήλIsraēl

Israel

Israel: the name God gave to Jacob, and the people descended from him.

Where else “Israēl” appears
to eatφαγεῖνphagein

eat

Eat.

Where else “phagein” appears
food sacrificed to idolsεἰδωλόθυταeidōlothyta

food offered to idols

What has been sacrificed to an idol, especially meat.

Where else “eidōlothyta” appears
to commit sexual immoralityπορνεῦσαιporneusai

commit sexual immorality

Commit sexual immorality: have sexual relations outside marriage; also, in a figurative sense, be unfaithful to God by joining in idolatry.

Where else “porneusai” appears

Translation note

It recalls Numbers 25:1-2 and 31:16.

The context

13I know where you live, where the throne of Satan is. And you hold fast my name, and you did not deny my faith even in the days of Antipas, my witness, my faithful one, who was killed among you, where Satan lives.

14 · This verse (above)

15So you also have some who hold fast the teaching of the Nicolaitans in the same way.

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