Revelation 2:9

“I know your affliction and poverty (but you are rich), and the blasphemy from those who say that they are Jews and are not, but are a synagogue of Satan.”

Revelation 2:9 · direct translation from the Greek
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9

Revelation 2:9, word by word

I knowΟἶδάOida

know

To hold a fact as certain, to be aware of it.

Where else “Oida” appears
afflictionθλῖψινthlipsin

trouble, affliction

Affliction, distress, pressure.

Where else “thlipsin” appears
povertyπτωχείανptōcheian

poverty

Poverty: extreme need, having almost nothing.

Where else “ptōcheian” appears
you areεἶei

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “ei” appears
rich)πλούσιοςplousios

rich in

Rich in something good, like mercy.

Where else “plousios” appears
the blasphemyβλασφημίανblasphēmian

slander

Insults against people.

Where else “blasphēmian” appears
those who sayλεγόντωνlegontōn

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “legontōn” appears
JewsἸουδαίουςIoudaious

Jew

A person of the people of Israel, named after the tribe of Judah.

Where else “Ioudaious” appears
a synagogueσυναγωγὴsynagōgē

synagogue

Synagogue: the gathering of Jews to read Scripture and pray, and the building where they met.

Where else “synagōgē” appears
of SatanΣατανᾶSatana

Satan

Satan, a Hebrew name meaning "the adversary", the enemy of God.

Where else “Satana” appears

Translation note· on the manuscripts

Many manuscripts read “I know your works and your affliction.”

The context

8And to the angel of the assembly in Smyrna write: This is what the first and the last, who became dead and came to life, says:

9 · This verse (above)

10Do not fear any of the things that you are about to suffer. Look, the devil is about to throw some of you into prison, so that you may be tested, and you will have affliction for ten days. Be faithful until death, and I will give you the crown of life.

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