Revelation 5:1

“And I saw in the right hand of the one who sat on the throne a scroll written inside and on the back, sealed with seven seals.”

Revelation 5:1 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

1

Revelation 5:1, word by word

I sawεἶδονeidon

see

To perceive with sight, to look and notice what is in front.

Where else “eidon” appears
the right handδεξιὰνdexian

right

Right (hand, side).

Where else “dexian” appears
of the one who satκαθημένουkathēmenou

sit

To be seated somewhere, or riding on an animal.

Where else “kathēmenou” appears
the throneθρόνουthronou

throne

Throne: the seat of a king or a judge; hence royal power.

Where else “thronou” appears
a scrollβιβλίονbiblion

scroll

A long writing on a scroll, like those of the prophets or the book of life.

Where else “biblion” appears
writtenγεγραμμένονgegrammenon

write

To set down words in writing: letters, laws, books.

Where else “gegrammenon” appears
insideἔσωθενesōthen

inside

From within, on the inside.

Where else “esōthen” appears
on the backὄπισθενopisthen

behind

Behind, from behind.

Where else “opisthen” appears
sealedκατεσφραγισμένονkatesphragismenon

seal up

Seal up, close securely with a seal.

Where else “katesphragismenon” appears
with sevenἑπτάhepta

seven

Seven.

Where else “hepta” appears
sealsσφραγῖσινsphragisin

seal

Seal: a mark that confirms and guarantees something; also the signet that makes it.

Where else “sphragisin” appears

Translation note

“Scroll”: the same word as “book” in 1:11; here it is a scroll, written on both sides. It recalls Ezekiel 2:9-10.

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2And I saw a mighty angel proclaiming with a loud voice, “Who is worthy to open the scroll and to break its seals?”

Read all of Revelation 5

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