Forγὰρjust asὥσπερthroughδιὰthe disobedienceτῆς παρακοῆςof the oneτοῦ ἑνὸςmanἀνθρώπουthe manyοἱ πολλοίwere madeκατεστάθησανsinners,ἁμαρτωλοὶsoοὕτωςalsoκαὶthroughδιὰthe obedienceτῆς ὑπακοῆςof the oneτοῦ ἑνὸςthe manyοἱ πολλοίwill be madeκατασταθήσονταιrighteous.δίκαιοι
Romans 5:19
Study it in the app“For just as through the disobedience of the one man the many were made sinners, so also through the obedience of the one the many will be made righteous.”
With the Greek beneath
Romans 5:19, word by word
- just asὥσπερhōsper
just as
Just as, in the same way as.
Where else “hōsper” appears- the disobedienceπαρακοῆςparakoēs
disobedience
Disobedience: failing to listen to what is commanded.
Where else “parakoēs” appears- of the oneἑνὸςhenos
one
The quantity one, or a single one within a group.
Where else “henos” appears- manἀνθρώπουanthrōpou
person
A person, man or woman.
Where else “anthrōpou” appears- the manyπολλοίpolloi
many
A great number of people or things.
Where else “polloi” appears- were madeκατεστάθησανkatestathēsan
make
To cause someone to become something.
Where else “katestathēsan” appears- sinnersἁμαρτωλοὶhamartōloi
sinner
Sinner; in the Pharisees' mouth, someone who did not keep the law.
Where else “hamartōloi” appears- the obedienceὑπακοῆςhypakoēs
obedience
Obedience: listening and doing what is commanded.
Where else “hypakoēs” appears- righteousδίκαιοιdikaioi
righteous
One who lives well, as God wants.
Where else “dikaioi” appears
The context
18So then, as through one trespass the result for all people was condemnation, so also through one act of righteousness the result for all people is a declaration of righteousness of life.
19 · This verse (above)
20Now the law came in alongside so that the trespass might increase; but where sin increased, grace abounded all the more,
To study Romans 5 in a group
1. What it says
What does Paul say God showed while we were still sinners? (v. 8)
2. What it means
Paul says affliction produces perseverance, then proven character, then hope (vv. 3-4). How do you understand that chain?
3. How I live it
Paul speaks of peace with God and of hope (vv. 1-2). What can you do today to live with more peace and hope?