Zechariah 4:6

“And he answered and said to me, saying, “This is the word of YHWH to Zerubbabel, saying, Not by army and not by power, but by my spirit, says YHWH Tsevaot.”

Zechariah 4:6 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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To Zerubbabel: the work will be done not by army or might, but by God's spiritThe Holy Spirit

With the Hebrew beneath

6

Zechariah 4:6, word by word

And he answeredיַּעַןyaan

answer

To reply to what was said.

Where else “yaan” appears
and saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
is the wordדְּבַרdevar

word

What someone says or announces, above all what YHWH says.

Where else “devar” appears
of YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
Zerubbabelזְרֻבָּבֶלzerubavel

Zerubbabel

Zerubbabel: a descendant of David who led the return of the exiles from Babylon and the rebuilding of the house of YHWH (Ezra 3; Haggai 1-2).

Where else “zerubavel” appears
by armyחַיִלchayil

army

A body of soldiers, a king's armed force.

Where else “chayil” appears
by powerכֹחַchoach

strength

Ability to do something: bodily strength or power to command.

Where else “choach” appears
by my spiritרוּחִruchi

Spirit of God

The spirit of Elohim or YHWH: his presence and power.

Where else “ruchi” appears
Tsevaotצְבָאוֹתtsevaot

Tsevaot

A name of God: the one who commands the armies of heaven and earth.

Where else “tsevaot” appears

Translation note

“My spirit”: Hebrew has no capital letters; it is the spirit of God, that does what human strength cannot.

The context

5And the angel who talked with me answered and said to me, “Do you not know what these are?” And I said, “No, my lord.”

6 · This verse (above)

7Who are you, great mountain? Before Zerubbabel you will be a plain; and he will bring out the top stone amid shouts: ‘Favor, favor to it!’”

Read all of Zechariah 4

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