1 Kings 6:1

“And it happened in the four hundred and eightieth year after the going out of the sons of Israel from the land of Egypt, in the fourth year in the month of Ziv, that is the second month, of Solomon’s reign over Israel, that he built the house for YHWH.”

1 Kings 6:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

1

1 Kings 6:1, word by word

And it happenedיְהִיyehi

happen

For something to occur or take place; many stories open with this word.

Where else “yehi” appears
in the four hundredאַרְבַּעarba

four

Four.

Where else “arba” appears
in the four hundredמֵאוֹתmeot

hundred

The amount of one hundred; with other numbers it forms two hundred, three hundred and the rest.

Where else “meot” appears
and eightiethשְׁמוֹנִיםshemonim

eighty

Eighty.

Where else “shemonim” appears
yearשָׁנָהshana

year

Each full turn of the seasons, by which time is counted.

Where else “shana” appears
after the going outצֵאתtset

go out

To go out of a place.

Where else “tset” appears
of the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
from the landאֶרֶץerets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “erets” appears
of Egyptמִצְרַיִםmitsrayim

Egypt, Mizraim

See it on the mapWhere else “mitsrayim” appears
in the fourth yearרְבִיעִיתreviit

fourth

What holds the place after the third.

Where else “reviit” appears
in the monthחֹדֶשׁchodesh

month

A period of about thirty days, from one new moon to the next.

Where else “chodesh” appears
of Zivזִוziv

Ziv

Ziv: the old name of the second month of the Hebrew year (about April-May). The lexicon relates it to "brightness," because of the flowers.

Where else “ziv” appears
the secondשֵּׁנִיsheni

second

The one that comes after the first; the other of two.

Where else “sheni” appears
of Solomon’sשְׁלֹמֹהshelomo

Solomon

Solomon: son of David and Bathsheba, who reigned after him and built the temple. His name comes from "peace" (shalom).

Where else “shelomo” appears
reignמְלֹךְmeloch

reign

To be king of a people, or to begin ruling it as king.

Where else “meloch” appears
that he builtיִּבֶןyiven

build

To raise a house, a city or an altar, setting stone on stone.

Where else “yiven” appears
the houseבַּיִתbayit

temple

The temple: "the house of YHWH".

Where else “bayit” appears
for YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears

Translation note

“Ziv”: the old name of the second month (April-May).

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

The building of the temple

2 Chronicles 3:1-14

An account told more fully or more briefly in one of the books.

See them side by side

1 Kings 6:1-38

1And it happened in the four hundred and eightieth year after the going out of the sons of Israel from the land of Egypt, in the fourth year in the month of Ziv, that is the second month, of Solomon’s reign over Israel, that he built the house for YHWH. 2And the house that King Solomon built for YHWH — sixty cubits was its length, and twenty its width, and thirty cubits its height. 3And the portico in front of the temple of the house: twenty cubits was its length, along the width of the house; ten cubits was its width in front of the house. 4And he made for the house windows with closed frames. 5And he built against the wall of the house an annex all around, against the walls of the house all around the temple and the inner sanctuary; and he made side chambers all around. 6The lower annex was five cubits wide, and the middle one six cubits wide, and the third seven cubits wide; for he had put offsets on the house all around on the outside, so as not to fasten into the walls of the house. 7And the house, when it was built, was built of whole stone from the quarry; and hammer or axe, any tool of iron, was not heard in the house while it was being built. 8The entrance of the middle side chamber was on the right side of the house; and by spiral stairs they went up to the middle one, and from the middle one to the third. 9So he built the house and finished it, and he roofed the house with coffers and rows of cedar. 10And he built the annex against all the house, five cubits its height, and it fastened onto the house with timbers of cedar. 11And the word of YHWH came to Solomon, saying, 12“As for this house that you are building, if you walk in my statutes and put into practice my rules and keep all my commandments by walking in them, then I will confirm my word with you that I spoke to David your father; 13and I will dwell in the midst of the sons of Israel, and I will not abandon my people Israel.” 14So Solomon built the house and finished it. 15And he built the walls of the house on the inside with boards of cedar; from the floor of the house to the walls of the ceiling he overlaid them with wood on the inside; and he overlaid the floor of the house with boards of cypress. 16And he built the twenty cubits at the rear of the house with boards of cedar from the floor to the walls; and he built them for it on the inside as an inner sanctuary, as the Most Holy Place. 17And forty cubits was the house, that is the temple in front. 18And the cedar of the house inside had carvings of gourds and open flowers; all was cedar; no stone was seen. 19And the inner sanctuary in the midst of the house on the inside he prepared, to put there the ark of the covenant of YHWH. 20And the inner sanctuary was twenty cubits long, and twenty cubits wide, and twenty cubits its height; and he overlaid it with fine gold; and he overlaid an altar of cedar. 21And Solomon overlaid the house on the inside with fine gold; and he drew chains of gold across the front of the inner sanctuary and overlaid it with gold. 22And the whole house he overlaid with gold, until all the house was finished; and the whole altar that belonged to the inner sanctuary he overlaid with gold. 23And he made in the inner sanctuary two cherubim of olive wood, ten cubits was its height. 24And five cubits was the one wing of the cherub, and five cubits the other wing of the cherub: ten cubits from the tip of its wings to the tip of its wings.

2 Chronicles 3:1-14

1Solomon began to build the house of YHWH in Jerusalem on Mount Moriah, where he had appeared to David his father, at the place that David had prepared, on the threshing floor of Ornan the Jebusite. 2He began to build in the second month, on the second day, in the fourth year of his reign. 3These are the measures with which Solomon laid the foundations for building the house of Elohim: the length, in cubits of the old measure, was sixty cubits, and the width twenty cubits. 4The portico that was at the front, along the length, across the width of the house, was twenty cubits, and the height a hundred and twenty; and he overlaid it inside with pure gold. 5The great house he covered with cypress wood, and covered it with good gold, and put on it palm trees and chains. 6He overlaid the house with precious stone for beauty; and the gold was gold of Parvaim. 7He covered the house —the beams, the thresholds, its walls and its doors— with gold, and he engraved cherubim on the walls. 8He made the house of the Most Holy Place: its length, across the width of the house, was twenty cubits, and its width twenty cubits; and he covered it with good gold, amounting to six hundred talents. 9The weight of the nails was fifty shekels of gold. And the upper rooms he covered with gold. 10He made in the house of the Most Holy Place two cherubim, a work of sculpture, and they overlaid them with gold. 11The wings of the cherubim were twenty cubits in length: the wing of the one, of five cubits, touched the wall of the house; and the other wing, of five cubits, touched the wing of the other cherub. 12And the wing of the one cherub, of five cubits, touched the wall of the house; and the other wing, of five cubits, was joined to the wing of the other cherub. 13The wings of these cherubim spread out twenty cubits; and they stood on their feet, with their faces toward the house. 14He made the veil of blue, purple, crimson, and fine linen, and put on it cherubim.

Places in this verse

JerusalemEgypt
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Egypt

    Today: Egypt (Nile Valley)

    A country in northeast Africa along the Nile River, southwest of Israel.

    Joseph was sold into it, and his family went down to live there (Gen 37:28; 46:6). God brought Israel out of it with a mighty hand (Exod 12:41). The child Jesus fled there with his parents (Matt 2:14).

    Genesis 12:10Genesis 37:28Exodus 12:41Matthew 2:14

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2And the house that King Solomon built for YHWH — sixty cubits was its length, and twenty its width, and thirty cubits its height.

Read all of 1 Kings 6

How to use it