2 Kings 14:7

“He struck Edom in the Valley of Salt, ten thousand, and seized Sela in battle, and called its name Joktheel, to this day.”

2 Kings 14:7 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

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2 Kings 14:7, word by word

struckהִכָּהhika

defeat

To attack and beat in battle.

Where else “hika” appears
in the Valleyגֵיאge

valley

Narrow valley, a ravine between high slopes.

Where else “ge” appears
of Saltמֶלַחmelach

salt

Salt. "The Salt Sea" is the Dead Sea.

Where else “melach” appears
tenעֲשֶׂרֶתaseret

ten

Ten.

Where else “aseret” appears
thousandאֲלָפִיםalafim

thousand

One thousand: a large, round number.

Where else “alafim” appears
and seizedתָפַשׂtafas

seize

To grab or capture someone.

Where else “tafas” appears
Selaסֶּלַעsela

Sela

Sela. The name of a city of Edom built among crags; it means "the Rock" (2 Kings 14:7; Isaiah 16:1). Amaziah took it and called it Joktheel. With the article, the same word is the common noun "the rock."

Where else “sela” appears
in battleמִּלְחָמָהmilchama

war, battle

War, battle.

Where else “milchama” appears
and calledיִּקְרָאyikra

call

To raise the voice to someone so that he comes, or to invite him.

Where else “yikra” appears
its nameשְׁמָshema

name

The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.

Where else “shema” appears
Joktheelיָקְתְאֵלyaktel

Joktheel

Joktheel: a town of Judah in the Shephelah; also the name given to a place in Edom (2 Kings 14:7).

Where else “yaktel” appears
dayיּוֹםyom

today

This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.

Where else “yom” appears

Translation note

“Sela” means “the Rock.”

Places in this verse

Edom
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Edom

    Today: southern Jordan and the southern Negev

    A mountain region south of the Dead Sea, in what is now southwest Jordan.

    The Edomites came from Esau, Jacob's brother (Gen 36:1). Edom would not let Israel pass through its land (Num 20:14-21).

    Genesis 36:1Numbers 20:14Obadiah 1:1Amos 1:11

The context

6But the sons of those who struck him he did not put to death, according to what is written in the book of the law of Moses, which YHWH commanded, saying, “Fathers shall not be put to death for sons, and sons shall not be put to death for fathers; but each shall be put to death for his own sin.”

7 · This verse (above)

8Then Amaziah sent messengers to Joash son of Jehoahaz son of Jehu, king of Israel, saying, “Come, let us look each other in the face.”

Read all of 2 Kings 14

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