2 Kings 23:19

“Also all the houses of the high places that were in the cities of Samaria, which the kings of Israel had made to provoke YHWH to anger, Josiah removed; and he did to them according to all the deeds that he had done at Bethel.”

2 Kings 23:19 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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19

2 Kings 23:19, word by word

the housesבָּתֵּיbate

temple

The temple: "the house of YHWH".

Where else “bate” appears
of the high placesבָּמוֹתbamot

high place

An elevated site with an altar, often for other gods.

Where else “bamot” appears
were in the citiesעָרֵיare

city

A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.

Where else “are” appears
of Samariaשֹׁמְרוֹןshomron

Samaria

See it on the mapWhere else “shomron” appears
the kingsמַלְכֵיmalche

king

A king who rules a people.

Where else “malche” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
had madeעָשׂוּasu

make

To build or create something.

Where else “asu” appears
to provoke YHWH to angerהַכְעִיסhachis

provoke

To stir up someone's anger by what one does, like worshiping idols before YHWH.

Where else “hachis” appears
Josiahיֹאשִׁיָּהוּyoshiyahu

Josiah

Josiah: a name that, according to the lexicon, means "founded by Yah." He is the king of Judah announced by name in 1 Kings 13:2, who reigned about three hundred years later (2 Kings 22–23); a man in Zechariah 6:10 is also called this.

Where else “yoshiyahu” appears
removedהֵסִירhesir

remove

To take away something from where it was: an altar, a load, an office, loyal love.

Where else “hesir” appears
the deedsמַּעֲשִׂיםmaasim

work

What someone does: his works, and especially what God does.

Where else “maasim” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemSamariaBethel?
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Samaria

    Today: northern West Bank (Sebastia, Samaria hills)

    A city and region in central Israel, between Judea and Galilee.

    Omri founded the city as capital of the northern kingdom (1 Kgs 16:24); the Assyrians conquered it (2 Kgs 17:6). Jesus passed through the region, and Philip preached there (John 4:4; Acts 8:5).

    1 Kings 16:242 Kings 17:6John 4:4Acts 8:5

  • 2Bethel ?

    Today: possibly Beitin, West Bank

    A city in the hills about 11 miles (17 km) north of Jerusalem; the location is approximate.

    There Jacob dreamed of a ladder reaching to heaven and named the place Bethel, "house of God" (Gen 28:19). Jeroboam set up a golden calf there (1 Kgs 12:29).

    Genesis 28:19Genesis 12:81 Kings 12:29Amos 7:13

The context

18He said, “Let him alone; let no one disturb his bones.” So they left his bones safe, with the bones of the prophet who came from Samaria.

19 · This verse (above)

20He sacrificed all the priests of the high places who were there on the altars, and burned human bones on them; then he returned to Jerusalem.

Read all of 2 Kings 23

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