Acts 17:16

“And as Paul was waiting for them in Athens, his spirit was provoked within him as he saw that the city was full of idols.”

Acts 17:16 · direct translation from the Greek
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With the Greek beneath

16

Acts 17:16, word by word

as PaulΠαύλουPaulou

Paul

Paul: the Roman name of the apostle Saul; also Sergius Paulus, proconsul of Cyprus.

Where else “Paulou” appears
was waitingἐκδεχομένουekdechomenou

wait for

Wait for, expect someone.

Where else “ekdechomenou” appears
AthensἈθήναιςAthēnais

Athens

See it on the mapWhere else “Athēnais” appears
spiritπνεῦμαpneuma

spirit

A person's spirit, their inner self.

Where else “pneuma” appears
was provokedπαρωξύνετοparōxyneto

be provoked

Be provoked, irritated, indignant.

Where else “parōxyneto” appears
as he sawθεωροῦντοςtheōrountos

watch

To observe something closely.

Where else “theōrountos” appears
the cityπόλινpolin

city, town

City, town.

Where else “polin” appears
wasοὖσανousan

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “ousan” appears
full of idolsκατείδωλονkateidōlon

full of idols

Full of idols.

Where else “kateidōlon” appears

Places in this verse

Mediterranean SeaAthens
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Athens

    Today: Athens, capital of Greece

    The main city of southern Greece, near the Aegean Sea; today it is the capital of Greece.

    Paul spoke at the Areopagus in Athens about the unknown God (Acts 17:16-34).

    Acts 17:15Acts 17:16Acts 18:11 Thessalonians 3:1

The context

15And those who conducted Paul brought him as far as Athens, and after receiving an instruction for Silas and Timothy that they should come to him as soon as possible, they departed.

16 · This verse (above)

17So he was reasoning in the synagogue with the Jews and the devout, and in the marketplace every day with those who happened to be there.

Read all of Acts 17

To study Acts 17 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What did the people of Berea do with what Paul said, and what came of it? (vv. 10-12)

  2. 2. What it means

    In Athens, Paul starts from the altar "to an unknown god" (vv. 22-23). Why does he begin with something they already knew?

  3. 3. How I live it

    When talking with someone who thinks differently, how can you start from what you share and listen with respect?

How to use it