Acts 8:1

“And Saul was approving of his killing. And there arose on that day a great persecution against the assembly that was in Jerusalem, and all were scattered throughout the regions of Judea and Samaria, except the apostles.”

Acts 8:1 · direct translation from the Greek
Study it in the app

With the Greek beneath

1

Acts 8:1, word by word

SaulΣαῦλοςSaulos

Saul

Saul, the Hebrew name of the apostle Paul, used in its Greek form.

Where else “Saulos” appears
wasἦνēn

be

To be: says who or what something is.

Where else “ēn” appears
approvingσυνευδοκῶνsyneudokōn

approve, agree with

Approve, agree with, consent to what others do.

Where else “syneudokōn” appears
of his killingἀναιρέσειanairesei

killing

Killing, putting to death.

Where else “anairesei” appears
there aroseἘγένετοEgeneto

happen

For an event to occur, for something to take place in history.

Where else “Egeneto” appears
dayἡμέρᾳhēmerai

day

A span counted on the calendar: “on the third day,” “forty days.”

Where else “hēmerai” appears
a greatμέγαςmegas

intense

Of great force or intensity, like an enormous joy or fear.

Where else “megas” appears
persecutionδιωγμὸςdiōgmos

persecution

Persecution.

Where else “diōgmos” appears
the assemblyἐκκλησίανekklēsian

church

Those who believe in Jesus, gathered as his people.

Where else “ekklēsian” appears
JerusalemἹεροσολύμοιςHierosolymois

Jerusalem

See it on the mapWhere else “Hierosolymois” appears
were scatteredδιεσπάρησανdiesparēsan

scatter

Scatter, disperse to many places.

Where else “diesparēsan” appears
the regionsχώραςchōras

region

A region, a country.

Where else “chōras” appears
of JudeaἸουδαίαςIoudaias

Judea

See it on the mapWhere else “Ioudaias” appears
SamariaΣαμαρείαςSamareias

Samaria

See it on the mapWhere else “Samareias” appears
the apostlesἀποστόλωνapostolōn

apostle

One of those Jesus chose and sent.

Where else “apostolōn” appears

Places in this verse

Dead SeaJerusalemSamariaJudea
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Jerusalem

    Today: Old City of Jerusalem

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.

    David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).

    2 Samuel 5:61 Kings 8:1Luke 2:22Acts 1:8

  • 2Judea

    Today: southern Israel and West Bank, Judean hills

    The southern region of Israel, including Jerusalem; in Jesus' time it was a Roman province.

    Jesus was born there, and John the Immerser preached there (Matt 2:1; 3:1). Jesus told his disciples to be witnesses in Judea (Acts 1:8).

    Matthew 2:1Matthew 3:1Acts 1:8Luke 1:5

  • 3Samaria

    Today: northern West Bank (Sebastia, Samaria hills)

    A city and region in central Israel, between Judea and Galilee.

    Omri founded the city as capital of the northern kingdom (1 Kgs 16:24); the Assyrians conquered it (2 Kgs 17:6). Jesus passed through the region, and Philip preached there (John 4:4; Acts 8:5).

    1 Kings 16:242 Kings 17:6John 4:4Acts 8:5

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2And devout men buried Stephen and made great lamentation over him.

Read all of Acts 8

To study Acts 8 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    What is the Ethiopian eunuch reading in his chariot, and what does Philip do when he approaches? (vv. 27-35)

  2. 2. What it means

    The eunuch asks whom the prophet is speaking about and admits he needs a guide. Why is it valuable to ask? (vv. 30-34)

  3. 3. How I live it

    Who has helped you understand something difficult? How can you explain patiently to someone who asks you?

How to use it