Deuteronomy 17:8

“If a matter for judgment is too difficult for you, between blood and blood, between case and case, and between blow and blow, matters of dispute within your gates, then you shall arise and go up to the place that YHWH your Elohim chooses.”

Deuteronomy 17:8 · direct translation from the Hebrew
Study it in the app

With the Hebrew beneath

8

Deuteronomy 17:8, word by word

a matterדָבָרdavar

thing

A matter, a thing; with "not", nothing.

Where else “davar” appears
for judgmentמִּשְׁפָּטmishpat

judgment

The decision a judge gives on a case.

Where else “mishpat” appears
is too difficultיִפָּלֵאyipale

be too hard

To be beyond reach: "is anything impossible for YHWH?".

Where else “yipale” appears
between bloodדָּםdam

bloodguilt

A murder, and the guilt it leaves on the killer.

Where else “dam” appears
between caseדִּיןdin

case

A matter before the judge.

Where else “din” appears
blowנֶגַעnega

plague

Something that strikes suddenly, sometimes sent by YHWH.

Where else “nega” appears
of disputeרִיבֹתrivot

case

A matter brought before the judge.

Where else “rivot” appears
within your gatesשְׁעָרֶיsheare

gate

The entrance of a city or house, with doors that close.

Where else “sheare” appears
then you shall ariseקַמְתָּkamta

rise

To go from sitting or lying to standing, or to set out.

Where else “kamta” appears
and go upעָלִיתָalita

go up

To go from a low place to a higher one: up the mountain, to Jerusalem or to a city.

Where else “alita” appears
to the placeמָּקוֹםmakom

place

A place, a spot.

Where else “makom” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
your Elohimאֱלֹהֶיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
choosesיִבְחַרyivchar

elect

God picks out his people, a place or a king.

Where else “yivchar” appears

The context

7The hand of the witnesses shall be against him first to put him to death, and the hand of all the people afterward. So you shall remove the evil from among you.

8 · This verse (above)

9And you shall come to the priests, the Levites, and to the judge who is in those days, and you shall inquire, and they shall announce to you the word of judgment.

Read all of Deuteronomy 17

How to use it