Deuteronomy 4:31

“For a merciful El is YHWH your Elohim; he will not fail you or destroy you or forget the covenant of your fathers that he swore to them.”

Deuteronomy 4:31 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

31

Deuteronomy 4:31, word by word

a mercifulרַחוּםrachum

merciful

Merciful: who feels tenderness and compassion. Said almost always of God.

Where else “rachum” appears
Elאֵלel

El, God, god

"El", an ancient Hebrew word for "God". Alone or with another title it is a name of the God of Israel: El Elyon (God Most High), El Shaddai (God Almighty). Neighboring peoples used the same word for their gods; then this translation writes "god" in lower case. It also means "mighty".

Where else “el” appears
is YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
your Elohimאֱלֹהֶיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
fail youיַרְפְּyarp

let go

To let go, leave: "let me go".

Where else “yarp” appears
or destroy youיַשְׁחִיתֶyashchite

destroy

To ruin something completely, until it no longer exists or no longer serves.

Where else “yashchite” appears
forgetיִשְׁכַּחyishkach

forget

Forget.

Where else “yishkach” appears
the covenantבְּרִיתberit

covenant

The commitment God makes with his people, with promises and commands.

Where else “berit” appears
of your fathersאֲבֹתֶיavote

forefather

Ancestors, those who came before in the family.

Where else “avote” appears
he sworeנִשְׁבַּעnishba

swear

To promise with God as witness.

Where else “nishba” appears

The context

30When you are in distress and all these things have found you, in the days to come, you will return to YHWH your Elohim and listen to his voice.

31 · This verse (above)

32For ask now about the former days that were before you, since the day that Elohim created human beings on the earth, and from one end of the heavens to the other end of the heavens: has anything happened like this great thing, or has anything been heard like it?

Read all of Deuteronomy 4

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