Deuteronomy 9:4

“Do not say in your heart, when YHWH your Elohim pushes them out from before you, saying, “Because of my righteousness YHWH has brought me in to take possession of this land”; but because of the wickedness of these nations YHWH is dispossessing them from before you.”

Deuteronomy 9:4 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

4

Deuteronomy 9:4, word by word

sayתֹּאמַרtomar

think

To speak inwardly without saying it aloud; to think.

Where else “tomar” appears
in your heartלְבָבְlevav

heart

The deepest part of a person: where they think, desire and decide.

Where else “levav” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
your Elohimאֱלֹהֶיelohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “elohe” appears
pushesהֲדֹףhadof

push, thrust

Push: drive someone back or down with force.

Where else “hadof” appears
out from before youפָנֶיfane

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fane” appears
“Because of my righteousnessצִדְקָתִtsidkati

righteous deeds

Doing what is just, upright deeds.

Where else “tsidkati” appears
has brought me inהֱבִיאַhevia

bring

To bring something or someone.

Where else “hevia” appears
to take possession ofרֶשֶׁתreshet

possess

To occupy a land and make it one's own.

Where else “reshet” appears
landאָרֶץarets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arets” appears
because of the wickednessרִשְׁעַתrishat

wickedness

Wickedness: unjust and evil conduct.

Where else “rishat” appears
nationsגּוֹיִםgoyim

Gentiles

The peoples other than Israel.

Where else “goyim” appears

The context

3Know today that YHWH your Elohim, he is the one who crosses over before you as a consuming fire; he will destroy them, and he will subdue them before you; and you will dispossess them and make them perish quickly, as YHWH has spoken to you.

4 · This verse (above)

5Not because of your righteousness or because of the uprightness of your heart are you going in to take possession of their land, but because of the wickedness of these nations YHWH your Elohim is dispossessing them from before you, and in order to establish the word that YHWH swore to your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.

Read all of Deuteronomy 9

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