Do notאַלsayתֹּאמַרin your heart,בִּלְבָבְךָwhenבַּYHWHיְהוָהyour Elohimאֱלֹהֶיךָpushesהֲדֹףthemאֹתָםout from before you,מִלְּפָנֶיךָsaying,לֵאמֹר“Because of my righteousnessבְּצִדְקָתִיYHWHיְהוָהhas brought me inהֱבִיאַנִיto take possession ofלָרֶשֶׁתthisהַזֹּאתland”;אֶת הָאָרֶץbutוּbecause of the wickednessבְרִשְׁעַתof theseהַ הָאֵלֶּהnationsגּוֹיִםYHWHיְהוָהis dispossessing themמוֹרִישָׁםfrom before you.מִפָּנֶיךָ
Deuteronomy 9:4
Study it in the app“Do not say in your heart, when YHWH your Elohim pushes them out from before you, saying, “Because of my righteousness YHWH has brought me in to take possession of this land”; but because of the wickedness of these nations YHWH is dispossessing them from before you.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Deuteronomy 9:4, word by word
- sayתֹּאמַרtomar
think
To speak inwardly without saying it aloud; to think.
Where else “tomar” appears- in your heartלְבָבְlevav
heart
The deepest part of a person: where they think, desire and decide.
Where else “levav” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- your Elohimאֱלֹהֶיelohe
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “elohe” appears- pushesהֲדֹףhadof
push, thrust
Push: drive someone back or down with force.
Where else “hadof” appears- out from before youפָנֶיfane
before
Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.
Where else “fane” appears- “Because of my righteousnessצִדְקָתִtsidkati
righteous deeds
Doing what is just, upright deeds.
Where else “tsidkati” appears- has brought me inהֱבִיאַhevia
bring
To bring something or someone.
Where else “hevia” appears- to take possession ofרֶשֶׁתreshet
possess
To occupy a land and make it one's own.
Where else “reshet” appears- landאָרֶץarets
land
A region or nation, above all Israel's.
Where else “arets” appears- because of the wickednessרִשְׁעַתrishat
wickedness
Wickedness: unjust and evil conduct.
Where else “rishat” appears- nationsגּוֹיִםgoyim
Gentiles
The peoples other than Israel.
Where else “goyim” appears
The context
3Know today that YHWH your Elohim, he is the one who crosses over before you as a consuming fire; he will destroy them, and he will subdue them before you; and you will dispossess them and make them perish quickly, as YHWH has spoken to you.
4 · This verse (above)
5Not because of your righteousness or because of the uprightness of your heart are you going in to take possession of their land, but because of the wickedness of these nations YHWH your Elohim is dispossessing them from before you, and in order to establish the word that YHWH swore to your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.