Esther 6:13

“And Haman recounted to Zeresh his wife and to all his friends all that had happened to him; and his wise men and Zeresh his wife said to him, “If Mordecai, before whom you have begun to fall, is of the offspring of the Jews, you will not prevail against him, but you will surely fall before him.””

Esther 6:13 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

13

Esther 6:13, word by word

And Hamanהָמָןhaman

Haman

Haman: the man whom King Ahasuerus set above all his officials; he wanted to destroy the Jews and ended hanged on the gallows he had prepared for Mordecai.

Where else “haman” appears
recountedיְסַפֵּרyesaper

recount

To relate, declare: the heavens proclaim the glory of El.

Where else “yesaper” appears
to Zereshזֶרֶשׁzeresh

Zeresh

Zeresh: the name of Haman's wife.

Where else “zeresh” appears
his wifeאִשְׁתּisht

wife

Literally "his woman": the one married to him.

Where else “isht” appears
his friendsאֹהֲבָיohavay

lover

One who loves another: the faithful friend or the lover.

Where else “ohavay” appears
had happened to himקָרָkara

befall

For an event to come upon someone without his seeking it.

Where else “kara” appears
and his wise menחֲכָמָיchachamay

wise

Someone who knows how to live well, revering YHWH.

Where else “chachamay” appears
saidיֹּאמְרוּyomru

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomru” appears
Mordecaiמָרְדֳּכַיmardochay

Mordecai

Mordecai: the name of one of those who returned with Zerubbabel; in the book of Esther, the relative who raised Esther.

Where else “mardochay” appears
before whomפָנָיfanay

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fanay” appears
you have begunהַחִלּוֹתָhachilota

begin

To start doing something.

Where else “hachilota” appears
to fallנְפֹּלnepol

fall

To fall to the ground, or for a city to fall.

Where else “nepol” appears
the offspringזֶּרַעzera

offspring

The children, grandchildren and whole line that come from someone.

Where else “zera” appears
of the Jewsיְּהוּדִיםyehudim

Jew, Judean

Jew: a person of Judah, first of the kingdom of Judah and then, in general, of the people descended from it. Its first appearance is 2 Kings 16:6, where it names the men of Judah who lived in Elath. It is frequent in Jeremiah, Nehemiah and Esther.

Where else “yehudim” appears
prevailתוּכַלtuchal

prevail

To come out victorious against someone stronger or greater.

Where else “tuchal” appears

The context

12And Mordecai returned to the king’s gate, but Haman hurried to his house, mourning and with his head covered.

13 · This verse (above)

14They were still speaking with him when the king’s eunuchs arrived and hurried to bring Haman to the banquet that Esther had made.

Read all of Esther 6

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