Exodus 18:22

“Let them judge the people at all times; and every great matter they shall bring to you, but every small matter they shall judge themselves; so make it lighter for yourself, and they will bear the load with you.”

Exodus 18:22 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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Moses' father-in-law warns he will wear himself out and advises sharing the loadGod guides

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22

Exodus 18:22, word by word

Let them judgeשָׁפְטוּshaftu

judge

To judge and do justice, defend the weak.

Where else “shaftu” appears
the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
timesעֵתet

time

The moment at which something happens; also "at that time".

Where else “et” appears
andהָיָהhaya

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “haya” appears
greatגָּדֹלgadol

great

Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.

Where else “gadol” appears
matterדָּבָרdavar

thing

A matter, a thing; with "not", nothing.

Where else “davar” appears
they shall bringיָבִיאוּyaviu

bring

To bring something or someone.

Where else “yaviu” appears
smallקָּטֹןkaton

small

What is small in size or counts for little.

Where else “katon” appears
so make it lighterהָקֵלhakel

be light

To weigh little or be worth little; to become lighter, or go down.

Where else “hakel” appears
and they will bear the loadנָשְׂאוּnasu

carry

To put something on oneself and carry it, on the shoulders or in the arms.

Where else “nasu” appears

The context

21And you shall look for, from all the people, capable men, who fear Elohim, men of truth, who hate unjust gain; and place them over them as chiefs of thousands, chiefs of hundreds, chiefs of fifties, and chiefs of tens.

22 · This verse (above)

23If you do this thing and Elohim so commands you, you will be able to endure, and also all this people will go to their place in peace.”

Read all of Exodus 18

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