Exodus 34:32

“And afterward all the sons of Israel came near, and he commanded them all that YHWH had spoken with him on Mount Sinai.”

Exodus 34:32 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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32

Exodus 34:32, word by word

the sonsבְּנֵיbene

descendant

A descendant or member of a people: "sons of Israel".

Where else “bene” appears
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyisrael

Israel

Israel, the new name Jacob received from God, explained as "you have striven with God" (Genesis 32:28); then the name of the people that came from him and, after the division, of the northern kingdom.

Where else “yisrael” appears
came nearנִגְּשׁוּnigshu

come near

To go until one is near someone or something.

Where else “nigshu” appears
and he commanded themיְצַוֵּyetsave

command

To give an order: "as YHWH had commanded".

Where else “yetsave” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
had spokenדִּבֶּרdiber

speak

To speak, say something; above all God to his people.

Where else “diber” appears
on Mountהַרhar

mountain

A great rise of land, like Sinai or Zion.

Where else “har” appears

Places in this verse

JerusalemSinai?
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Sinai ?

    Today: disputed; traditionally Jebel Musa, Sinai, Egypt

    A mountain in the wilderness; which one it was is not known for certain, and its location is disputed.

    There God spoke with Moses and gave the law to Israel (Exod 19:20; 24:16).

    Exodus 19:20Exodus 19:11Exodus 24:16Acts 7:38

The context

31But Moses called to them, and Aaron and all the chiefs in the community returned to him, and Moses spoke to them.

32 · This verse (above)

33And when Moses finished speaking with them, he put on his face a veil.

Read all of Exodus 34

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