Speakדַּבֵּרand say,וְאָמַרְתָּ‘ThusכֹּהsaysאָמַרAdonaiאֲדֹנָיYHWH:יְהוִהLook, I amהִנְנִיagainst you,עָלֶיךָPharaoh,פַּרְעֹהkingמֶלֶךְof Egypt,מִצְרַיִםthe greatהַגָּדוֹלsea monsterהַתַּנִּיםlyingהָרֹבֵץin the midstבְּתוֹךְof his channels,יְאֹרָיוwhoאֲשֶׁרhas said,אָמַר“Mineלִיis my Nile,יְאֹרִיand Iוַאֲנִיmade it for myself.”עֲשִׂיתִנִי
Ezekiel 29:3
Study it in the app“Speak and say, ‘Thus says Adonai YHWH: Look, I am against you, Pharaoh, king of Egypt, the great sea monster lying in the midst of his channels, who has said, “Mine is my Nile, and I made it for myself.””
With the Hebrew beneath
Ezekiel 29:3, word by word
- Speakדַּבֵּרdaber
speak
To speak, say something; above all God to his people.
Where else “daber” appears- and sayאָמַרְתָּamarta
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “amarta” appears- Adonaiאֲדֹנָadona
Adonai, Lord
"Adonai": "my Lord", said only to God. It is a title of respect that acknowledges his authority. It is not another god besides YHWH: often it goes with his name, "Adonai YHWH", Lord YHWH.
Where else “adona” appears- YHWHיְהוִהyehvi
YHWH (with Adonai)
The four letters of God's name, YHWH (see "YHWH"). They almost always go with "Adonai"; then Jews, when reading, said "Elohim" so as not to repeat "Adonai".
Where else “yehvi” appears- Pharaohפַּרְעֹהparo
Pharaoh
Pharaoh: the title of the kings of Egypt, not a personal name.
Where else “paro” appears- kingמֶלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears- of Egyptמִצְרַיִםmitsrayim
Egypt, Mizraim
See it on the mapWhere else “mitsrayim” appears- the greatגָּדוֹלgadol
great
Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.
Where else “gadol” appears- sea monsterתַּנִּיםtanim
sea monster
A huge beast of the sea.
Where else “tanim” appears- lyingרֹבֵץrovets
lie down, crouch
Lie down, crouch, like an animal at rest or lying in wait.
Where else “rovets” appears- in the midstתוֹךְtoch
midst
The central point of something, or the company of several: in the midst of them.
Where else “toch” appears- of his channelsיְאֹרָיyeoray
Nile
See it on the mapWhere else “yeoray” appears- made it for myselfעֲשִׂיתִasiti
make
To build or create something.
Where else “asiti” appears
Translation note
“Sea monster”: it can be understood as the Nile crocodile; the text applies it to Pharaoh.
Places in this verse
1Egypt
Today: Egypt (Nile Valley)
A country in northeast Africa along the Nile River, southwest of Israel.
Joseph was sold into it, and his family went down to live there (Gen 37:28; 46:6). God brought Israel out of it with a mighty hand (Exod 12:41). The child Jesus fled there with his parents (Matt 2:14).
2Nile
Today: Nile River, Uganda to Egypt and the Mediterranean
Egypt's great river; it flows north to the Mediterranean Sea.
Pharaoh dreamed beside the Nile (Gen 41:1). God turned its waters to blood (Exod 7:20), and baby Moses was placed on its bank (Exod 2:3-5).
The context
2“Son of man, set your face against Pharaoh, king of Egypt, and prophesy against him and against all Egypt.
3 · This verse (above)
4And I will put hooks in your jaws, and I will make the fish of your channels stick to your scales; and I will bring you up from the midst of your channels, and all the fish of your channels will stick to your scales.