When the silverהַכֶּסֶףwas goneוַיִּתֹּםfrom the landמֵאֶרֶץof Egyptמִצְרַיִםand from the landוּמֵאֶרֶץof Canaan,כְּנַעַןallכָלthe Egyptiansמִצְרַיִםcameוַיָּבֹאוּto Josephאֶל יוֹסֵףand said,לֵאמֹר“Giveהָבָהusלָּנוּbread!לֶחֶםWhyוְלָמָּהshould we dieנָמוּתbefore you?נֶגְדֶּךָForכִּיour silverכָּסֶףis gone.”אָפֵס
Genesis 47:15
Study it in the app“When the silver was gone from the land of Egypt and from the land of Canaan, all the Egyptians came to Joseph and said, “Give us bread! Why should we die before you? For our silver is gone.””
With the Hebrew beneath
Genesis 47:15, word by word
- When the silverכֶּסֶףkesef
silver
A white, valuable metal, the one most used after gold.
Where else “kesef” appears- was goneיִּתֹּםyitom
end
To be over, reach its close.
Where else “yitom” appears- from the landאֶרֶץerets
land
A region or nation, above all Israel's.
Where else “erets” appears- of Egyptמִצְרַיִםmitsrayim
Egypt, Mizraim
See it on the mapWhere else “mitsrayim” appears- of Canaanכְּנַעַןkenaan
Canaan
See it on the mapWhere else “kenaan” appears- the Egyptiansמִצְרַיִםmitsrayim
Egyptian
Egyptian.
Where else “mitsrayim” appears- cameיָּבֹאוּyavou
come
To come, arrive: "days are coming".
Where else “yavou” appears- to Josephיוֹסֵףyosef
Joseph
Joseph, a name borne by several Israelites, above all the son of Jacob and Rachel, sold into Egypt, who became ruler there and saved his family; his sons Ephraim and Manasseh became tribes. The name means "may he add".
Where else “yosef” appears- and saidאמֹרmor
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “mor” appears- “Giveהָבָhava
give
To hand something to someone, or to ascribe to him what is due.
Where else “hava” appears- breadלֶחֶםlechem
bread
Food made of kneaded, baked flour: the basis of each day's meal.
Where else “lechem” appears- should we dieנָמוּתnamut
die
To cease living; also, one who has ceased living.
Where else “namut” appears- before youנֶגְדֶּnegde
in front of
In someone's presence, before his eyes.
Where else “negde” appears- is goneאָפֵסafes
run out, cease
Run out, come to an end, fail; be gone.
Where else “afes” appears
Places in this verse
1Egypt
Today: Egypt (Nile Valley)
A country in northeast Africa along the Nile River, southwest of Israel.
Joseph was sold into it, and his family went down to live there (Gen 37:28; 46:6). God brought Israel out of it with a mighty hand (Exod 12:41). The child Jesus fled there with his parents (Matt 2:14).
2Canaan
Today: Israel, West Bank, Gaza, Lebanon, western Syria
The land between the Jordan River and the Mediterranean Sea, today Israel, Palestine and parts of Lebanon.
God promised this land to Abraham and his descendants (Gen 17:8). Israel entered it after forty years in the wilderness (Josh 5:12).
The context
14Joseph gathered up all the silver that was found in the land of Egypt and in the land of Canaan, for the grain that they were buying; and Joseph brought the silver into the house of Pharaoh.
15 · This verse (above)
16Joseph said, “Give your livestock, and I will give you bread for your livestock, if your silver is gone.”
To study Genesis 47 in a group
1. What it says
What did Joseph do for his family and for Egypt during the famine (vv. 11-12, 14-26)?
2. What it means
How does Jacob describe his years to Pharaoh, and what does he do when he arrives and when he leaves (vv. 7-10)?
3. How I live it
How can you help someone in need with what you have?