YHWHיְהוָהhas mixedמָסַךְwithin itבְּקִרְבָּהּa spiritרוּחַof dizziness,עִוְעִיםand they have led astrayוְהִתְעוּEgyptאֶת מִצְרַיִםin allבְּכָלits work,מַעֲשֵׂהוּasכְּa drunkardשִׁכּוֹרgoes astrayהִתָּעוֹתin his vomit.בְּקִיאוֹ
Isaiah 19:14
Study it in the app“YHWH has mixed within it a spirit of dizziness, and they have led astray Egypt in all its work, as a drunkard goes astray in his vomit.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Isaiah 19:14, word by word
- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- has mixedמָסַךְmasach
mix
To mix; said above all of wine mixed with spices.
Where else “masach” appears- within itקִרְבָּkirba
midst
In the midst of: "among the people".
Where else “kirba” appears- a spiritרוּחַruach
spirit
What moves a person inside: their life, their mood.
Where else “ruach” appears- of dizzinessעִוְעִיםivim
confusion, distortion
Confusion, distortion; a spirit that makes people stagger.
Where else “ivim” appears- and they have led astrayהִתְעוּhitu
wander, go astray
Wander, go astray, be lost; in the causative form, make wander, lead astray.
Where else “hitu” appears- Egyptמִצְרַיִםmitsrayim
Egypt, Mizraim
See it on the mapWhere else “mitsrayim” appears- its workמַעֲשֵׂmaase
work
What someone does: his works, and especially what God does.
Where else “maase” appears- a drunkardשִׁכּוֹרshikor
drunk
Drunk: one who has drunk too much wine.
Where else “shikor” appears- in his vomitקִיאki
vomit
Vomit.
Where else “ki” appears
Places in this verse
Egypt
Today: Egypt (Nile Valley)
A country in northeast Africa along the Nile River, southwest of Israel.
Joseph was sold into it, and his family went down to live there (Gen 37:28; 46:6). God brought Israel out of it with a mighty hand (Exod 12:41). The child Jesus fled there with his parents (Matt 2:14).
The context
13The princes of Zoan have become fools; the princes of Memphis are deceived; they have led astray Egypt, the cornerstone of its tribes.
14 · This verse (above)
15And there will not be for Egypt any work that head or tail may do, palm branch or reed.