Isaiah 23:12

“And he said, “You will not again exult, oppressed virgin daughter of Sidon! Arise, cross over to Kittim; even there there will be no rest for you.””

Isaiah 23:12 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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12

Isaiah 23:12, word by word

And he saidיֹּאמֶרyomer

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “yomer” appears
againתוֹסִיפִיtosifi

do again

To do again what had already been done.

Where else “tosifi” appears
exultעְלוֹזeloz

exult

Leap for joy, exult.

Where else “eloz” appears
oppressedמְעֻשָּׁקָהmeushaka

oppress, defraud

Oppress, defraud: take advantage of someone by taking what is his; crush.

Where else “meushaka” appears
virginבְּתוּלַתbetulat

virgin

Young woman not yet married; virgin.

Where else “betulat” appears
daughterבַּתbat

daughter

A girl or woman born of her parents, who belongs to her father's house.

Where else “bat” appears
of Sidonצִידוֹןtsidon

Sidon

See it on the mapWhere else “tsidon” appears
Ariseקוּמִיkumi

rise

To go from sitting or lying to standing, or to set out.

Where else “kumi” appears
cross overעֲבֹרִיavori

pass

To get over a river, or go through a land.

Where else “avori” appears
to Kittimכִּתִּיםkitim

Kittim

Kittim, descendants of Javan; the name is used for Cyprus and later for peoples across the sea.

Where else “kitim” appears
restיָנוּחַyanuach

rest

To stay still and settle in a place.

Where else “yanuach” appears

Places in this verse

Sidon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Sidon

    Today: Sidon (Saida), Lebanon

    A port city on the Mediterranean coast, in present-day Lebanon, north of Tyre.

    Ahab's wife Jezebel was the daughter of the king of Sidon (1 Kgs 16:31). Jesus said Sidon would have changed its mind had it seen his miracles (Luke 10:13).

    Genesis 10:191 Kings 17:9Isaiah 23:2Ezekiel 28:21

The context

11His hand he has stretched out over the sea; he has shaken kingdoms; YHWH has given command concerning Canaan to destroy its strongholds.

12 · This verse (above)

13Look, the land of the Chaldeans: this people was not; Assyria founded it for desert creatures; they raised their siege towers, they stripped its palaces; he made it a ruin.

Read all of Isaiah 23

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