Isaiah 3:15

“What right have you that you crush my people and grind the face of the afflicted? declares Adonai YHWH Tsevaot.”

Isaiah 3:15 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

15

Isaiah 3:15, word by word

that you crushתְּדַכְּאוּtedaku

crush

To grind down, oppress the weak.

Where else “tedaku” appears
my peopleעַמִּami

Ammi

Israel, YHWH's people: "my people".

Where else “ami” appears
and grindתִּטְחָנוּtitchanu

grind

Grind.

Where else “titchanu” appears
the faceפְנֵיfene

face

The front of the head, of someone or of God.

Where else “fene” appears
of the afflictedעֲנִיִּיםaniyim

poor, afflicted

Poor, afflicted: one who suffers need and has no one to defend him; also humble.

Where else “aniyim” appears
declaresנְאֻםneum

declaration

Solemn words God himself speaks: "oracle of YHWH".

Where else “neum” appears
Adonaiאֲדֹנָadona

Adonai, Lord

"Adonai": "my Lord", said only to God. It is a title of respect that acknowledges his authority. It is not another god besides YHWH: often it goes with his name, "Adonai YHWH", Lord YHWH.

Where else “adona” appears
YHWHיְהוִהyehvi

YHWH (with Adonai)

The four letters of God's name, YHWH (see "YHWH"). They almost always go with "Adonai"; then Jews, when reading, said "Elohim" so as not to repeat "Adonai".

Where else “yehvi” appears
Tsevaotצְבָאוֹתtsevaot

Tsevaot

A name of God: the one who commands the armies of heaven and earth.

Where else “tsevaot” appears

The context

14YHWH will enter into judgment with the elders of his people and his princes: And you have devoured the vineyard; the plunder of the afflicted is in your houses.

15 · This verse (above)

16And YHWH said: Because the daughters of Zion are haughty and walk with outstretched necks, and with eyes that ogle, walking and tripping along they go, and with their feet they jingle,

Read all of Isaiah 3

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