ForכִּיthusכֹהsaysאָמַרYHWHיְהוָהconcerning the houseעַל בֵּיתof the kingמֶלֶךְof Judah:יְהוּדָה“Gileadגִּלְעָדyou areאַתָּהto me,לִיthe summitרֹאשׁof Lebanon;הַלְּבָנוֹןyet surelyאִם לֹאI will make youאֲשִׁיתְךָa wilderness,מִדְבָּרcitiesעָרִיםnotלֹאinhabited.נוֹשָׁבוּ
Jeremiah 22:6
Study it in the app“For thus says YHWH concerning the house of the king of Judah: “Gilead you are to me, the summit of Lebanon; yet surely I will make you a wilderness, cities not inhabited.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Jeremiah 22:6, word by word
- saysאָמַרamar
say
To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.
Where else “amar” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- concerning the houseבֵּיתbet
house
A building to live in, or an enclosed place to keep something or someone.
Where else “bet” appears- of the kingמֶלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears- of Judahיְהוּדָהyehuda
Judah
Judah, the fourth son of Jacob and Leah; also the tribe that came from him and its land, and later the southern kingdom; King David came from it. The name sounds like "give thanks". Borne also by other Israelites.
Where else “yehuda” appears- “Gileadגִּלְעָדgilad
Gilead
See it on the mapWhere else “gilad” appears- the summitרֹאשׁrosh
top
Literally "the head": the highest part, as of a mountain.
Where else “rosh” appears- of Lebanonלְּבָנוֹןlevanon
Lebanon
See it on the mapWhere else “levanon” appears- I will make youאֲשִׁיתְashit
make
To turn someone into something.
Where else “ashit” appears- a wildernessמִדְבָּרmidbar
wilderness
Dry, unfarmed land where flocks graze.
Where else “midbar” appears- citiesעָרִיםarim
city
A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.
Where else “arim” appears- inhabitedנוֹשָׁבוּnoshavu
be inhabited
For a land to be inhabited.
Where else “noshavu” appears
Places in this verse
1Gilead
Today: northern Jordan, east of the Jordan River
A hill region east of the Jordan River, in present-day Jordan.
Reuben, Gad and half of Manasseh settled there (Num 32:1, 33). Jephthah was from Gilead (Judg 11:1). Jeremiah spoke of its balm (Jer 8:22).
2Lebanon
Today: Lebanon (Lebanon and Anti-Lebanon ranges)
A mountain range north of Israel, famous for its cedars; today it gives its name to the country of Lebanon.
Solomon asked for cedar wood from Lebanon to build the temple (1 Kgs 5:6). The Psalms compare the righteous to its cedars (Ps 92:12).
The context
5But if you do not hear these words, by myself I have sworn, declares YHWH, that this house will become a ruin.’”
6 · This verse (above)
7And I will consecrate against you destroyers, each with his weapons; and they will cut down your choicest cedars and make them fall into the fire.