Joshua 13:5

“and the land of the Gebalites, and all Lebanon, toward the sunrise, from Baal-gad below Mount Hermon to the entrance of Hamath.”

Joshua 13:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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5

Joshua 13:5, word by word

and the landאָרֶץarets

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “arets” appears
of the Gebalitesגִּבְלִיgivli

Gebalite

Gebalite: an inhabitant of Gebal, a coastal city in the north (Byblos).

Where else “givli” appears
Lebanonלְּבָנוֹןlevanon

Lebanon

See it on the mapWhere else “levanon” appears
toward the sunriseמִזְרַחmizrach

east

Where the sun rises: the east.

Where else “mizrach” appears
toward the sunriseשֶּׁמֶשׁshemesh

east

The side from which the sun rises each morning; the east.

Where else “shemesh” appears
from Baal-gadבַּעַלbaal

Baal-gad

Baal-gad: a place at the foot of Mount Hermon, the northern limit of what Joshua took.

Where else “baal” appears
Mountהַרhar

mountain

A great rise of land, like Sinai or Zion.

Where else “har” appears
Hermonחֶרְמוֹןchermon

Hermon

See it on the mapWhere else “chermon” appears
the entranceלְבוֹאlevo

enter

To go into a place.

Where else “levo” appears
of Hamathחֲמָתchamat

Hamath

Hamath, a city and region of Syria, north of the promised land. "The entrance of Hamath" marks the northern border.

Where else “chamat” appears

Places in this verse

LebanonHermon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Lebanon

    Today: Lebanon (Lebanon and Anti-Lebanon ranges)

    A mountain range north of Israel, famous for its cedars; today it gives its name to the country of Lebanon.

    Solomon asked for cedar wood from Lebanon to build the temple (1 Kgs 5:6). The Psalms compare the righteous to its cedars (Ps 92:12).

    Deuteronomy 3:251 Kings 5:6Psalms 92:12Isaiah 35:2

  • 2Hermon

    Today: Mount Hermon: Lebanon-Syria border, Israeli-held part

    The highest mountain in northern Israel, on the border with Syria and Lebanon.

    It was the northern limit of what Israel took east of the Jordan (Deut 3:8). The Psalms speak of its dew (Ps 133:3).

    Deuteronomy 3:8Joshua 12:1Psalms 133:3Psalms 89:12

The context

4in the south; all the land of the Canaanite, and Mearah, which belongs to the Sidonians, as far as Aphek, to the border of the Amorite;

5 · This verse (above)

6All the inhabitants of the hill country from Lebanon to Misrephoth-maim, all the Sidonians, I will dispossess them before the sons of Israel. Only allot it to Israel as an inheritance, just as I have commanded you.

Read all of Joshua 13

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