And the kingוְאֶת מֶלֶךְof Aiהָעַיhe hangedתָּלָהonעַלa treeהָעֵץuntilעַדthe timeעֵתof evening;הָעָרֶבand at the going downוּכְבוֹאof the sunהַשֶּׁמֶשׁJoshuaיְהוֹשֻׁעַgave command,צִוָּהand they took downוַיֹּרִידוּhis corpseאֶת נִבְלָתוֹfromמִןthe treeהָעֵץand threw itוַיַּשְׁלִיכוּ אוֹתָהּatאֶלthe entranceפֶּתַחof the gateשַׁעַרof the city,הָעִירand raisedוַיָּקִימוּover itעָלָיוa greatגָּדוֹלheapגַּלof stones,אֲבָנִיםwhich is there toעַדthisהַזֶּהday.הַיּוֹם
Joshua 8:29
Study it in the app“And the king of Ai he hanged on a tree until the time of evening; and at the going down of the sun Joshua gave command, and they took down his corpse from the tree and threw it at the entrance of the gate of the city, and raised over it a great heap of stones, which is there to this day.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Joshua 8:29, word by word
- And the kingמֶלֶךְmelech
king
A king who rules a people.
Where else “melech” appears- of Aiעַיay
Ai
See it on the mapWhere else “ay” appears- he hangedתָּלָהtala
hang
Hang; often, hang the body of an executed man in view of all.
Where else “tala” appears- a treeעֵץets
tree
A tall plant with trunk and branches, giving fruit, shade or timber.
Where else “ets” appears- the timeעֵתet
time
The moment at which something happens; also "at that time".
Where else “et” appears- of eveningעָרֶבarev
evening
Evening, when the sun goes down. Each day of Genesis 1 is counted "evening and morning"; so in Israel the day begins at sunset.
Where else “arev” appears- and at the going downבוֹאvo
set
For the sun to set.
Where else “vo” appears- of the sunשֶּׁמֶשׁshemesh
sun
The star that gives light and heat by day and marks the day and the year; "under the sun" means in this world.
Where else “shemesh” appears- Joshuaיְהוֹשֻׁעַyehoshua
Joshua
Joshua, the helper and successor of Moses. The name means "YHWH saves"; in Greek it is the same name as "Jesus". Other men bore it, among them the high priest after the exile (Haggai 1:1).
Where else “yehoshua” appears- gave commandצִוָּהtsiva
command
To give an order: "as YHWH had commanded".
Where else “tsiva” appears- and they took downיֹּרִידוּyoridu
bring down
To bring something or someone to a lower place.
Where else “yoridu” appears- his corpseנִבְלָתnivlat
carcass, dead body
A carcass, the dead body of a person or of an animal (often in the singular for many). Once, figuratively, of idols.
Where else “nivlat” appears- and threw itיַּשְׁלִיכוּyashlichu
throw
To throw something with force, far off or down.
Where else “yashlichu” appears- the entranceפֶּתַחpetach
entrance, door
Entrance, doorway, door, opening.
Where else “petach” appears- of the gateשַׁעַרshaar
gate
The entrance of a city or house, with doors that close.
Where else “shaar” appears- of the cityעִירir
city
A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.
Where else “ir” appears- and raisedיָּקִימוּyakimu
rise
To go from sitting or lying to standing, or to set out.
Where else “yakimu” appears- a greatגָּדוֹלgadol
great
Of great size, amount or importance: a river, a city, a king.
Where else “gadol” appears- heapגַּלgal
heap
Stones piled up, or ruins.
Where else “gal” appears- of stonesאֲבָנִיםavanim
stone
A piece of rock, large or small, used for building, marking or throwing.
Where else “avanim” appears- dayיּוֹםyom
today
This very day in which one speaks, the present moment.
Where else “yom” appears
Translation note
It follows the rule of Deuteronomy 21:22-23: the one who was hanged was not to remain overnight on the tree.
Places in this verse
Ai ?
Today: possibly et-Tell or Khirbet el-Maqatir, West Bank
A city east of Bethel; its exact site is not certain.
Israel was defeated there because of Achan's sin (Josh 7:2-5), and later God gave them the victory (Josh 8:1).
The context
28So Joshua burned Ai and made it a heap of ruins forever, a desolation, to this day.
29 · This verse (above)
30Then Joshua built an altar to YHWH, the Elohim of Israel, on Mount Ebal,