Butאַךְon the fifteenthבַּחֲמִשָּׁה עָשָׂרdayיוֹםof the seventhלַ הַשְּׁבִיעִיmonth,חֹדֶשׁwhen you have gatheredבְּאָסְפְּכֶםthe produceאֶת תְּבוּאַתof the land,הָאָרֶץyou shall celebrateתָּחֹגּוּthe feastאֶת חַגof YHWHיְהוָהsevenשִׁבְעַתdays;יָמִיםon the firstבַּ הָרִאשׁוֹןdayיּוֹםshall be a solemn rest,שַׁבָּתוֹןand on the eighthוּבַ הַשְּׁמִינִיdayיּוֹםshall be a solemn rest.שַׁבָּתוֹן
Leviticus 23:39
Study it in the app“But on the fifteenth day of the seventh month, when you have gathered the produce of the land, you shall celebrate the feast of YHWH seven days; on the first day shall be a solemn rest, and on the eighth day shall be a solemn rest.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Leviticus 23:39, word by word
- on the fifteenthחֲמִשָּׁהchamisha
five
Five.
Where else “chamisha” appears- on the fifteenthעָשָׂרasar
-teen (ten)
Ten, in the numbers from 11 to 19 (like the "-teen" in "thirteen"); also "-teenth".
Where else “asar” appears- dayיוֹםyom
day
The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.
Where else “yom” appears- of the seventhשְּׁבִיעִיshevii
seventh
Seventh.
Where else “shevii” appears- monthחֹדֶשׁchodesh
month
A period of about thirty days, from one new moon to the next.
Where else “chodesh” appears- when you have gatheredאָסְפְּasp
gather
To bring together what was scattered, like the harvest.
Where else “asp” appears- the produceתְּבוּאַתtevuat
produce
What the land brings forth.
Where else “tevuat” appears- of the landאָרֶץarets
land
A region or nation, above all Israel's.
Where else “arets” appears- you shall celebrateתָּחֹגּוּtachogu
keep a festival
To rejoice before YHWH on a holy day.
Where else “tachogu” appears- the feastחַגchag
festival
Festival in honor of God, with pilgrimage.
Where else “chag” appears- of YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- sevenשִׁבְעַתshivat
seven
Seven, the number of fullness; also "seven times".
Where else “shivat” appears- on the firstרִאשׁוֹןrishon
first
What comes ahead in order or in time; the first.
Where else “rishon” appears- shall be a solemn restשַׁבָּתוֹןshabaton
solemn rest
Solemn rest: a day when all work is laid aside.
Where else “shabaton” appears- and on the eighthשְּׁמִינִיshemini
eighth
Eighth.
Where else “shemini” appears
The context
38besides the Sabbaths of YHWH, and besides your gifts, and besides all your vows, and besides all your freewill offerings, which you give to YHWH.
39 · This verse (above)
40And you shall take for yourselves on the first day the fruit of splendid trees, branches of palm trees, and boughs of leafy trees, and willows of the brook, and you shall rejoice before YHWH your Elohim seven days.