Malachi 3:5

“And I will draw near to you for judgment, and I will be a swift witness against the sorcerers and against the adulterers and against those who swear falsely, and against those who exploit the wages of the hired worker, the widow and the orphan, and against those who turn aside the right of the resident alien, and do not fear me, says YHWH Tsevaot.”

Malachi 3:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

5

Malachi 3:5, word by word

And I will draw nearקָרַבְתִּיkaravti

come near

To come near to someone or something.

Where else “karavti” appears
for judgmentמִּשְׁפָּטmishpat

judgment

The decision a judge gives on a case.

Where else “mishpat” appears
and I will beהָיִיתִיhayiti

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “hayiti” appears
a swiftמְמַהֵרmemaher

hurry

To act without delay, with haste and energy.

Where else “memaher” appears
witnessעֵדed

witness

Someone who vouches for what he saw; YHWH is one too.

Where else “ed” appears
against the sorcerersמְכַשְּׁפִיםmechashfim

practice sorcery

Practice sorcery; a sorcerer. The law of Israel forbids it (Deuteronomy 18:10).

Where else “mechashfim” appears
and against the adulterersמְנָאֲפִיםmenaafim

commit adultery

To sleep with another's spouse.

Where else “menaafim” appears
and against those who swearנִּשְׁבָּעִיםnishbaim

swear

To promise with God as witness.

Where else “nishbaim” appears
falselyשָּׁקֶרshaker

lie

What is said against the truth in order to deceive, even before a judge.

Where else “shaker” appears
and against those who exploitעֹשְׁקֵיoshke

oppress, defraud

Oppress, defraud: take advantage of someone by taking what is his; crush.

Where else “oshke” appears
the wagesשְׂכַרsechar

wages

What is given to someone for the work he did, in money or goods.

Where else “sechar” appears
of the hired workerשָׂכִירsachir

hired worker

Hired worker: a laborer paid by the day or by the year.

Where else “sachir” appears
the widowאַלְמָנָהalmana

widow

Widow.

Where else “almana” appears
and the orphanיָתוֹםyatom

fatherless

Orphan; above all one who has lost his father.

Where else “yatom” appears
and against those who turn aside the right ofמַטֵּיmate

turn aside

To leave the straight way, or bend it on purpose.

Where else “mate” appears
the resident alienגֵרger

resident alien

Foreigner who lives in a land that is not his own, without the rights of those who belong to the place.

Where else “ger” appears
fear meיְרֵאוּyereu

revere

To revere God, or honor one's parents.

Where else “yereu” appears
saysאָמַרamar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amar” appears
YHWHיְהוָהyehva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yehva” appears
Tsevaotצְבָאוֹתtsevaot

Tsevaot

A name of God: the one who commands the armies of heaven and earth.

Where else “tsevaot” appears

The context

4And the offering of Judah and Jerusalem will be pleasing to YHWH as in the days of old and as in former years.

5 · This verse (above)

6For I, YHWH, do not change; and you, sons of Jacob, have not come to an end.

Read all of Malachi 3

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