Matthew 13:35

“so that what was spoken through the prophet might be fulfilled, when he says, “I will open my mouth in parables; I will pour out things hidden since the foundation of the world.””

Matthew 13:35 · direct translation from the Greek
Study it in the app

With the Greek beneath

35

Quotation · Psalms 78:2

Go to Psalms 78:2

Matthew attributes the quotation to “the prophet”; Psalm 78 bears in its title the name of Asaph, whom 2 Chronicles 29:30 calls “the seer.” Where the Hebrew says “riddles from of old,” Matthew says “things hidden since the foundation of the world.”

Formula: ὅπως πληρωθῇ τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ τοῦ προφήτου λέγοντος “so that what was spoken through the prophet might be fulfilled” (Matthew 13:35)

See the original texts

Greek of the New Testament: ὅπως πληρωθῇ τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ τοῦ προφήτου λέγοντος Ἀνοίξω ἐν παραβολαῖς τὸ στόμα μου ἐρεύξομαι κεκρυμμένα ἀπὸ καταβολῆς

Hebrew (Masoretic text): אֶפְתְּחָה בְמָשָׁל פִּי אַבִּיעָה חִידוֹת מִנִּי קֶדֶם

Septuagint (Psalms 77:2 in the Septuagint numbering): ἀνοίξω ἐν παραβολαῖς τὸ στόμα μου, φθέγξομαι προβλήματα ἀπʼ ἀρχῆς.

The Greek of the NT matches the Septuagint word for word in 6 consecutive words: “Ἀνοίξω ἐν παραβολαῖς τὸ στόμα μου.”

Septuagint, Swete’s text, First1KGreek transcription (with reading errors), CC BY-SA 4.0

Matthew 13:35, word by word

was spokenῥηθὲνrhēthen

say

To express something in words to others.

Where else “rhēthen” appears
the prophetπροφήτουprophētou

prophet

Someone who speaks for God.

Where else “prophētou” appears
might be fulfilledπληρωθῇplērōthēi

be fulfilled

For what was foretold to come true.

Where else “plērōthēi” appears
“I will openἈνοίξωAnoixō

open

Open.

Where else “Anoixō” appears
mouthστόμαstoma

mouth

The part of the face through which one eats and speaks; also what one says.

Where else “stoma” appears
parablesπαραβολαῖςparabolais

parable

A story from daily life that teaches about God.

Where else “parabolais” appears
I will pour outἐρεύξομαιereuxomai

utter, pour forth

Utter, pour forth words.

Where else “ereuxomai” appears
things hiddenκεκρυμμέναkekrymmena

hide

Hide, conceal.

Where else “kekrymmena” appears
the foundation of the worldκαταβολῆςkatabolēs

foundation

The beginning of the world.

Where else “katabolēs” appears

Translation note

Psalm 78:2, attributed to Asaph, whom Scripture calls a seer (2 Chronicles 29:30).

Parallel passages

Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.

Quotation · Psalms 78:2

Matthew attributes the quotation to “the prophet”; Psalm 78 bears in its title the name of Asaph, whom 2 Chronicles 29:30 calls “the seer.” Where the Hebrew says “riddles from of old,” Matthew says “things hidden since the foundation of the world.”

See them side by side

Matthew 13:35

35so that what was spoken through the prophet might be fulfilled, when he says, “I will open my mouth in parables; I will pour out things hidden since the foundation of the world.”

Psalms 78:2

2I will open my mouth with a proverb; I will pour out riddles from of old,

The context

34All these things Jesus spoke to the crowds in parables, and without a parable he was telling them nothing,

35 · This verse (above)

36Then leaving the crowds, he went into the house. And his disciples came to him, saying, “Explain to us the parable of the darnel of the field.”

Read all of Matthew 13

To study Matthew 13 in a group

  1. 1. What it says

    On which four kinds of ground did the sower's seed fall (vv. 4–8)?

  2. 2. What it means

    Why did Jesus teach the crowds in parables (vv. 10–13)?

  3. 3. How I live it

    In the sower's parable, worry can choke the word (v. 22). What chokes it most in your day?

How to use it