FromἈπὸthat timeτότεJesusὁ Ἰησοῦςbeganἤρξατοto showδεικνύεινhis disciplesτοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦthatὅτιheαὐτὸνmustδεῖgo awayἀπελθεῖνtoεἰςJerusalemἹεροσόλυμαandκαὶsufferπαθεῖνmany thingsπολλὰfromἀπὸthe eldersτῶν πρεσβυτέρωνandκαὶhigh priestsἀρχιερέωνandκαὶscribes,γραμματέωνandκαὶbe killed,ἀποκτανθῆναιandκαὶon the thirdτῇ τρίτῃdayἡμέρᾳbe raised.ἐγερθῆναι
Matthew 16:21
Study it in the app“From that time Jesus began to show his disciples that he must go away to Jerusalem and suffer many things from the elders and high priests and scribes, and be killed, and on the third day be raised.”
With the Greek beneath
Matthew 16:21, word by word
- that timeτότεtote
then
Then, at that time.
Where else “tote” appears- JesusἸησοῦςIēsous
Jesus
Jesus, the Greek form of the Hebrew Yehoshua (Joshua), which means "YHWH saves". It is the name the angel told Joseph to give him (Matthew 1:21).
Where else “Iēsous” appears- beganἤρξατοērxato
begin
To start doing something.
Where else “ērxato” appears- to showδεικνύεινdeiknyein
show
Show, point out.
Where else “deiknyein” appears- his disciplesμαθηταῖςmathētais
disciple
A follower of Jesus.
Where else “mathētais” appears- mustδεῖdei
must
Something that has to be done.
Where else “dei” appears- go awayἀπελθεῖνapelthein
go away
To leave where one is for another place, leaving something or someone behind.
Where else “apelthein” appears- JerusalemἹεροσόλυμαHierosolyma
Jerusalem
See it on the mapWhere else “Hierosolyma” appears- sufferπαθεῖνpathein
suffer
Suffer, undergo.
Where else “pathein” appears- many thingsπολλὰpolla
much
A great amount of something, like fruit or work.
Where else “polla” appears- the eldersπρεσβυτέρωνpresbyterōn
elder
A leader of the people or of believers.
Where else “presbyterōn” appears- high priestsἀρχιερέωνarchiereōn
chief priests
The leading priests: the high priest in office, former ones and his family.
Where else “archiereōn” appears- scribesγραμματέωνgrammateōn
scribe
A teacher who copied and explained the law of Moses.
Where else “grammateōn” appears- be killedἀποκτανθῆναιapoktanthēnai
kill
Kill.
Where else “apoktanthēnai” appears- on the thirdτρίτῃtritēi
third
The one after the second; above all, the third day.
Where else “tritēi” appears- dayἡμέρᾳhēmerai
day
A span counted on the calendar: “on the third day,” “forty days.”
Where else “hēmerai” appears- be raisedἐγερθῆναιegerthēnai
raise
To come back to life after death.
Where else “egerthēnai” appears
Parallel passages
Other books that tell the same thing or quote these words.
First prediction of the passion
See them side by side
Matthew 16:21-23
21From that time Jesus began to show his disciples that he must go away to Jerusalem and suffer many things from the elders and high priests and scribes, and be killed, and on the third day be raised. 22And Peter, taking him aside, began to rebuke him, saying, “Far be it from you, Lord! This will never happen to you.” 23But he turned and said to Peter, “Get behind me, Satan! You are a stumbling block to me, because you are not thinking the things of God but the things of men.”
31And he began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected by the elders and the high priests and the scribes and be killed and after three days rise. 32And he was speaking the word openly. And Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him. 33But he, turning around and seeing his disciples, rebuked Peter and says, “Get behind me, Satan! For you are not thinking the things of God but the things of men.”
22saying, “The Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected by the elders and high priests and scribes, and be killed, and on the third day be raised.”
Places in this verse
Jerusalem
Today: Old City of Jerusalem
A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.
David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).
The context
20Then he ordered the disciples to tell no one that he was the Messiah.
21 · This verse (above)
22And Peter, taking him aside, began to rebuke him, saying, “Far be it from you, Lord! This will never happen to you.”
To study Matthew 16 in a group
1. What it says
Who did people say Jesus was, and what did Peter answer (vv. 13–16)?
2. What it means
What did Jesus mean by losing one's life in order to find it (vv. 24–25)?
3. How I live it
Jesus asks, “But who do you say that I am?” (v. 15). How would you answer in your own words?