Nehemiah 11:1

“The officials of the people lived in Jerusalem; and the rest of the people cast lots to bring one out of ten to live in Jerusalem, the holy city, and the nine parts in the cities.”

Nehemiah 11:1 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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1

Nehemiah 11:1, word by word

The officialsשָׂרֵיsare

chief

Someone set over others, in the army or in the state.

Where else “sare” appears
of the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
livedיֵּשְׁבוּyeshvu

dwell

To make one's home in a place.

Where else “yeshvu” appears
in Jerusalemירוּשָׁלִָםyrushalaim

Jerusalem

See it on the mapWhere else “yrushalaim” appears
and the restשְׁאָרshear

rest, remainder

Rest: what is left of something.

Where else “shear” appears
castהִפִּילוּhipilu

cast lots

To make fall; throw lots.

Where else “hipilu” appears
lotsגוֹרָלוֹתgoralot

lot

Small stones cast to decide something.

Where else “goralot” appears
to bringהָבִיאhavi

bring

To bring something or someone.

Where else “havi” appears
oneאֶחָדechad

each

Literally "one": all of them, one by one.

Where else “echad” appears
tenעֲשָׂרָהasara

ten

Ten.

Where else “asara” appears
the holyקֹּדֶשׁkodesh

holy thing

Something set apart for God: a day, an offering.

Where else “kodesh” appears
cityעִירir

city

A settled place protected by a wall, with a gate and houses.

Where else “ir” appears
and the nine partsתֵשַׁעtesha

nine

Nine; also "ninth".

Where else “tesha” appears
and the nine partsיָּדוֹתyadot

tenon

Parts of an object, or a portion.

Where else “yadot” appears

Places in this verse

Jerusalem
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Jerusalem

    Today: Old City of Jerusalem

    A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.

    David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).

    2 Samuel 5:61 Kings 8:1Luke 2:22Acts 1:8

The context

1 · This verse (above)

2And the people blessed all the men who offered themselves willingly to live in Jerusalem.

Read all of Nehemiah 11

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