Nehemiah 8:3

“And he read in it before the square that is in front of the Water Gate, from the light until the middle of the day, in front of the men and the women and those who could understand; and the ears of all the people were toward the book of the law.”

Nehemiah 8:3 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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Ezra reads the law from morning until midday, and all the people listen closelyThe Word of GodAll the people gather as one man to hear the lawThe Church and Community

With the Hebrew beneath

3

Nehemiah 8:3, word by word

And he readיִּקְרָאyikra

read aloud

To say a written text aloud.

Where else “yikra” appears
beforeפְנֵיfene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fene” appears
the squareרְחוֹבrechov

square

Square: the open space of a town.

Where else “rechov” appears
the Waterמַּיִםmayim

water

Water: for drinking, of rivers or seas.

Where else “mayim” appears
Gateשַׁעַרshaar

gate

The entrance of a city or house, with doors that close.

Where else “shaar” appears
the lightאוֹרor

light

The brightness that comes from the sun, the day or a lamp and lets one see.

Where else “or” appears
the middleמַחֲצִיתmachatsit

noon

The middle of the day: noon, when the sun is high.

Where else “machatsit” appears
of the dayיּוֹםyom

day

The day, the hours of light, or a whole day.

Where else “yom” appears
in front ofנֶגֶדneged

in front of

In someone's presence, before his eyes.

Where else “neged” appears
the menאֲנָשִׁיםanashim

man

An adult male person; also each man of a people, a trade or a place.

Where else “anashim” appears
and the womenנָּשִׁיםnashim

woman

An adult female person: single, married or widowed.

Where else “nashim” appears
and those who could understandמְּבִינִיםmevinim

understand

To understand, realize.

Where else “mevinim” appears
and the earsאָזְנֵיazne

hearing

The ear that listens: "incline your ear".

Where else “azne” appears
the peopleעָםam

crowd

The people gathered in a place: the crowd, or the troops that go out to war.

Where else “am” appears
the bookסֵפֶרsefer

book

A scroll of skin or papyrus on which law, history or a record is written.

Where else “sefer” appears
of the lawתּוֹרָהtora

law

Literally "teaching": what YHWH commands, written in Moses' book.

Where else “tora” appears

The context

2So Ezra the priest brought the law before the assembly, from man to woman, and all who could understand to listen, on the first day of the seventh month.

3 · This verse (above)

4And Ezra the scribe stood on a tower of wood that they had made for this; and beside him stood Mattithiah, Shema, Anaiah, Uriah, Hilkiah, and Maaseiah, at his right; and at his left Pedaiah, Mishael, Malchijah, Hashum, Hashbaddanah, Zechariah, Meshullam.

Read all of Nehemiah 8

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