Psalms 72:17

“May his name endure forever; before the sun may his name continue; and may they bless themselves in him; may all nations call him happy.”

Psalms 72:17 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

17

Psalms 72:17, word by word

Mayיְהִיyehi

be

To be: "I will be their Elohim".

Where else “yehi” appears
his nameשְׁמshem

name

The word by which a person, place or thing is called and recognized.

Where else “shem” appears
endure foreverעוֹלָםolam

forever

Time without end, beyond what a lifetime can see.

Where else “olam” appears
before the sunפְנֵיfene

before

Literally "to the face of": in sight of someone, or on account of something.

Where else “fene” appears
before the sunשֶׁמֶשׁshemesh

sun

The star that gives light and heat by day and marks the day and the year; "under the sun" means in this world.

Where else “shemesh” appears
continueיִנּוֹןyinon

sprout, endure

To sprout again, to send out shoots; figuratively, to endure, to continue in one's descendants. It appears only once.

Where else “yinon” appears
and may they bless themselvesיִתְבָּרְכוּyitbarchu

greet

To wish someone God's good; to greet.

Where else “yitbarchu” appears
nationsגּוֹיִםgoyim

Gentiles

The peoples other than Israel.

Where else “goyim” appears
call him happyיְאַשְּׁרוּyeashru

call happy

To declare someone happy because things go well for them.

Where else “yeashru” appears

Translation note

“May they bless themselves in him”: almost the same words as the promise made to Abraham (Genesis 12:3; 22:18).

The context

16May there be abundance of grain in the land, on the top of the mountains; may its fruit wave like Lebanon; and may those of the city flourish like the grass of the earth.

17 · This verse (above)

18Blessed be YHWH Elohim, the Elohim of Israel, who does wonders, he alone.

Read all of Psalms 72

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