Revelation 13:8

“And all who live on the earth will worship it, everyone whose name has not been written in the book of life of the Lamb that was slaughtered from the foundation of the world.”

Revelation 13:8 · direct translation from the Greek
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8

Revelation 13:8, word by word

liveκατοικοῦντεςkatoikountes

dwell, live

Dwell, live in a place, inhabit.

Where else “katoikountes” appears
the earthγῆςgēs

earth

The whole earth under heaven, where human beings live.

Where else “gēs” appears
will worshipπροσκυνήσουσινproskynēsousin

worship

To give honor and devotion to God, or other gods.

Where else “proskynēsousin” appears
nameὄνομαonoma

name

The word by which a person or thing is called, which often says who they are.

Where else “onoma” appears
been writtenγέγραπταιgegraptai

write

To set down words in writing: letters, laws, books.

Where else “gegraptai” appears
the bookβιβλίῳbibliōi

scroll

A long writing on a scroll, like those of the prophets or the book of life.

Where else “bibliōi” appears
of lifeζωῆςzōēs

eternal life

What God gives to live with him without end.

Where else “zōēs” appears
of the Lambἀρνίουarniou

Lamb

Jesus, slain like a young sheep, who lives.

Where else “arniou” appears
that was slaughteredἐσφαγμένουesphagmenou

slaughter, murder

To kill violently, to slaughter.

Where else “esphagmenou” appears
the foundationκαταβολῆςkatabolēs

foundation

The beginning of the world.

Where else “katabolēs” appears
of the worldκόσμουkosmou

creation

Everything God made.

Where else “kosmou” appears

Translation note

“From the foundation of the world” can go with “written” (compare 17:8) or with “slaughtered.”

The context

7And it was given to it to make war with the saints and to conquer them, and there was given to it authority over every tribe and people and language and nation.

8 · This verse (above)

9If anyone has an ear, let him hear.

Read all of Revelation 13

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