Revelation 17:5

“and on her forehead a name written, a mystery: “Babylon the great, the mother of prostitutes and of the abominations of the earth.””

Revelation 17:5 · direct translation from the Greek
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5

Revelation 17:5, word by word

foreheadμέτωπονmetōpon

forehead

Forehead.

Where else “metōpon” appears
a nameὄνομαonoma

name

The word by which a person or thing is called, which often says who they are.

Where else “onoma” appears
writtenγεγραμμένονgegrammenon

write

To set down words in writing: letters, laws, books.

Where else “gegrammenon” appears
a mysteryμυστήριονmystērion

mystery

Mystery: what was hidden and God makes known.

Where else “mystērion” appears
“BabylonΒαβυλὼνBabylōn

Babylon

See it on the mapWhere else “Babylōn” appears
the greatμεγάληmegalē

greater

Of greater importance or rank than the rest.

Where else “megalē” appears
the motherμήτηρmētēr

mother figure

One who is like a mother to someone.

Where else “mētēr” appears
of prostitutesπορνῶνpornōn

prostitute

Prostitute.

Where else “pornōn” appears
of the abominationsβδελυγμάτωνbdelygmatōn

abomination

Abomination, something detestable in God's eyes.

Where else “bdelygmatōn” appears
of the earthγῆςgēs

earth

The whole earth under heaven, where human beings live.

Where else “gēs” appears

Translation note

“A mystery”: it may be part of the name, or indicate that it is a symbolic name.

Places in this verse

Babylon
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Babylon

    Today: Babylon ruins, near Hillah, Iraq

    A great city on the Euphrates River, in present-day Iraq, about 53 miles (85 km) south of Baghdad.

    In its land the languages were confused at Babel (Gen 11:9). Nebuchadnezzar destroyed Jerusalem and took the people captive there (2 Kgs 25:1-11). Daniel lived there (Dan 1:1-6).

    Genesis 11:92 Kings 25:1Psalms 137:1Daniel 1:1

The context

4And the woman was clothed in purple and scarlet, and adorned with gold and precious stone and pearls, holding a golden cup in her hand full of abominations and the impurities of her sexual immorality,

5 · This verse (above)

6And I saw the woman drunk with the blood of the saints and with the blood of the witnesses of Jesus. And when I saw her, I was amazed with great amazement.

Read all of Revelation 17

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