And distressצָרָהwill passוְעָבַרthrough the sea,בַּיָּםand he will strikeוְהִכָּהthe wavesגַּלִּיםin the sea,בַיָּםand allוְ כֹּלthe depthsמְצוּלוֹתof the Nileיְאֹרwill dry up;הֹבִישׁוּand the prideוְ גְּאוֹןof Assyriaאַשּׁוּרwill be brought down,הוּרַדand the rodוְשֵׁבֶטof Egyptמִצְרַיִםwill depart.יָסוּר
Zechariah 10:11
Study it in the app“And distress will pass through the sea, and he will strike the waves in the sea, and all the depths of the Nile will dry up; and the pride of Assyria will be brought down, and the rod of Egypt will depart.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Zechariah 10:11, word by word
- And distressצָרָהtsara
distress
A time of hardship or danger.
Where else “tsara” appears- will passעָבַרavar
pass
To get over a river, or go through a land.
Where else “avar” appears- through the seaיָּםyam
sea
The sea, or a large lake.
Where else “yam” appears- and he will strikeהִכָּהhika
strike
To give a blow to someone or something, with the hand or a weapon.
Where else “hika” appears- the wavesגַּלִּיםgalim
wave
The rising swell of the sea.
Where else “galim” appears- the depthsמְצוּלוֹתmetsulot
depths
The depths of the sea; also deep mire.
Where else “metsulot” appears- of the Nileיְאֹרyeor
Nile
See it on the mapWhere else “yeor” appears- will dry upהֹבִישׁוּhovishu
dry up
To lose water or moisture and become parched or withered.
Where else “hovishu” appears- and the prideגְּאוֹןgeon
pride
Thinking oneself above others, a person or nation.
Where else “geon” appears- of Assyriaאַשּׁוּרashur
Assyria, Asshur
See it on the mapWhere else “ashur” appears- will be brought downהוּרַדhurad
bring down
To bring something or someone to a lower place.
Where else “hurad” appears- and the rodשֵׁבֶטshevet
rod
A stick for guiding or correcting; the king's sign of power.
Where else “shevet” appears- of Egyptמִצְרַיִםmitsrayim
Egypt, Mizraim
See it on the mapWhere else “mitsrayim” appears- will departיָסוּרyasur
turn aside
To leave the road, go away.
Where else “yasur” appears
Translation note
It can be understood that the image recalls the crossing of the sea when Israel came out of Egypt.
Places in this verse
1Nile
Today: Nile River, Uganda to Egypt and the Mediterranean
Egypt's great river; it flows north to the Mediterranean Sea.
Pharaoh dreamed beside the Nile (Gen 41:1). God turned its waters to blood (Exod 7:20), and baby Moses was placed on its bank (Exod 2:3-5).
2Assyria
Today: northern Iraq (with parts of Syria, Turkey, Iran)
An empire of northern Mesopotamia along the Tigris River, in present-day Iraq.
Assyria took the northern kingdom of Israel captive (2 Kgs 17:6). God sent Jonah to preach in Nineveh, its capital (Jonah 3:3).
3Egypt
Today: Egypt (Nile Valley)
A country in northeast Africa along the Nile River, southwest of Israel.
Joseph was sold into it, and his family went down to live there (Gen 37:28; 46:6). God brought Israel out of it with a mighty hand (Exod 12:41). The child Jesus fled there with his parents (Matt 2:14).
The context
10And I will bring them back from the land of Egypt, and from Assyria I will gather them; and to the land of Gilead and Lebanon I will bring them, and room will not be found for them.
11 · This verse (above)
12And I will strengthen them in YHWH, and in his name they will walk, declares YHWH.”