And thisוְזֹאתwill beתִּהְיֶהthe plagueהַמַּגֵּפָהwith whichאֲשֶׁרYHWHיְהוָהwill strikeיִגֹּףallכָּלthe peoplesהָעַמִּיםthatאֲשֶׁרhave waged warצָבְאוּagainstעַלJerusalem:יְרוּשָׁלִָםhis fleshבְּשָׂרוֹwill waste awayהָמֵקwhile heוְהוּאstandsעֹמֵדonעַלhis feet,רַגְלָיוand his eyesוְעֵינָיוwill waste awayתִּמַּקְנָהin their sockets,בְחֹרֵיהֶןand his tongueוּלְשׁוֹנוֹwill waste awayתִּמַּקin their mouth.בְּפִיהֶם
Zechariah 14:12
Study it in the app“And this will be the plague with which YHWH will strike all the peoples that have waged war against Jerusalem: his flesh will waste away while he stands on his feet, and his eyes will waste away in their sockets, and his tongue will waste away in their mouth.”
With the Hebrew beneath
Zechariah 14:12, word by word
- will beתִּהְיֶהtihye
be
To be: "I will be their Elohim".
Where else “tihye” appears- the plagueמַּגֵּפָהmagefa
plague
An epidemic sent as punishment.
Where else “magefa” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- will strikeיִגֹּףyigof
strike
To punish with a blow; YHWH does it with a plague or by letting a battle be lost.
Where else “yigof” appears- the peoplesעַמִּיםamim
people
A group of people united by family, land and customs: a nation.
Where else “amim” appears- have waged warצָבְאוּtsavu
wage war
To make war against someone.
Where else “tsavu” appears- Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִָםyerushalaim
Jerusalem
See it on the mapWhere else “yerushalaim” appears- his fleshבְּשָׂרbesar
flesh
The body of a person or animal, the soft part covering the bones.
Where else “besar” appears- will waste awayהָמֵקhamek
waste away, rot
Waste away, melt away little by little, rot.
Where else “hamek” appears- standsעֹמֵדomed
stand
To be on one's feet, firm in a place, or to rise up to act.
Where else “omed” appears- his feetרַגְלָיraglay
foot
The part of the body that supports and makes one walk.
Where else “raglay” appears- and his eyesעֵינָיenay
eye
The organ with which one sees; so "lift the eyes" means to look.
Where else “enay” appears- in their socketsחֹרֵיchore
hole, cave
A hole, a hollow in the earth or in the rock.
Where else “chore” appears- and his tongueלְשׁוֹנleshon
tongue
The organ in the mouth used to taste and speak; hence, what one says.
Where else “leshon” appears- in their mouthפִיfi
mouth
The part of the face with which one speaks, eats and kisses.
Where else “fi” appears
Places in this verse
Jerusalem
Today: Old City of Jerusalem
A city in the hills of Judea, about 22 miles (35 km) west of the Dead Sea and 35 miles (55 km) east of the Mediterranean.
David took it and made it his city (2 Sam 5:7); Solomon built the temple there (1 Kgs 8:1). Jesus was presented there, and the apostles' witness began from it (Luke 2:22; Acts 1:8).
The context
11And they will dwell in it, and there will no longer be devotion to destruction; and Jerusalem will dwell securely.
12 · This verse (above)
13And it will happen on that day that there will be a great confusion from YHWH among them; and they will seize each the hand of his neighbor, and his hand will rise against the hand of his neighbor.