Ifכִּיthere isיִהְיֶהamong youבְךָa needy one,אֶבְיוֹןoneמֵאַחַדof your brothers,אַחֶיךָin oneבְּאַחַדof your gatesשְׁעָרֶיךָin your landבְּאַרְצְךָthatאֲשֶׁרYHWHיְהוָהyour Elohimאֱלֹהֶיךָis givingנֹתֵןyou,לָךְyou shall notלֹאhardenתְאַמֵּץyour heartאֶת לְבָבְךָorוְcloseלֹא תִקְפֹּץyour handאֶת יָדְךָagainst your brother,מֵאָחִיךָthe needy one.הָאֶבְיוֹן
Deuteronomy 15:7
Study it in the app“If there is among you a needy one, one of your brothers, in one of your gates in your land that YHWH your Elohim is giving you, you shall not harden your heart or close your hand against your brother, the needy one.”
The law asks not to close your hand to a brother in needGenerosity and MoneyDo not harden your heart or close your hand to a brother in needThe Church and CommunityDo not close your hand to a needy brother; open itJustice and mercy
With the Hebrew beneath
Deuteronomy 15:7, word by word
- there isיִהְיֶהyihye
exist
To exist: "let there be light".
Where else “yihye” appears- a needy oneאֶבְיוֹןevyon
needy
Needy: one who depends on the help of others.
Where else “evyon” appears- oneאַחַדachad
one
The number one; just one and no more.
Where else “achad” appears- of your brothersאַחֶיache
brother
A son of the same father or the same mother.
Where else “ache” appears- of your gatesשְׁעָרֶיsheare
city
The whole city, which the gates protect.
Where else “sheare” appears- in your landאַרְצְarts
land
A region or nation, above all Israel's.
Where else “arts” appears- YHWHיְהוָהyehva
YHWH
The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.
Where else “yehva” appears- your Elohimאֱלֹהֶיelohe
Elohim
The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.
Where else “elohe” appears- is givingנֹתֵןnoten
give
To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.
Where else “noten” appears- hardenתְאַמֵּץteamets
strengthen
To give someone vigor, or make the heart stubborn.
Where else “teamets” appears- your heartלְבָבְlevav
heart
The deepest part of a person: where they think, desire and decide.
Where else “levav” appears- closeתִקְפֹּץtikpots
shut
To shut the hand or the mouth tightly so as not to give or speak; also to be gathered up, to die.
Where else “tikpots” appears- your handיָדְyad
hand
The part of the body with which one takes, gives and works; also what one does.
Where else “yad” appears
The context
6For YHWH your Elohim has blessed you, as he has spoken to you, and you will lend to many nations, but you will not borrow; and you will rule over many nations, but over you they will not rule.
7 · This verse (above)
8But you shall freely open your hand to him and freely lend him enough for his need, whatever he lacks.