Ezekiel 36:5

“therefore thus says Adonai YHWH: Surely in the fire of my jealousy I have spoken against the rest of the nations and against all Edom, who gave my land to themselves as a possession with the joy of a whole heart, with contempt of soul, so that its pastureland might be booty.”

Ezekiel 36:5 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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With the Hebrew beneath

5

Ezekiel 36:5, word by word

saysאָמַרamar

say

To say with the mouth to someone what one thinks or wants, or to answer him.

Where else “amar” appears
Adonaiאֲדֹנָadona

Adonai, Lord

"Adonai": "my Lord", said only to God. It is a title of respect that acknowledges his authority. It is not another god besides YHWH: often it goes with his name, "Adonai YHWH", Lord YHWH.

Where else “adona” appears
YHWHיְהוִהyehvi

YHWH (with Adonai)

The four letters of God's name, YHWH (see "YHWH"). They almost always go with "Adonai"; then Jews, when reading, said "Elohim" so as not to repeat "Adonai".

Where else “yehvi” appears
in the fireאֵשׁesh

fire

Fire that burns or cooks.

Where else “esh” appears
of my jealousyקִנְאָתִkinati

jealousy

A husband's burning that tolerates no rivals; so is YHWH with his people.

Where else “kinati” appears
I have spokenדִבַּרְתִּיdibarti

speak

To speak, say something; above all God to his people.

Where else “dibarti” appears
against the restשְׁאֵרִיתsheerit

remnant

Remnant: those left alive after a disaster.

Where else “sheerit” appears
of the nationsגּוֹיִםgoyim

Gentiles

The peoples other than Israel.

Where else “goyim” appears
gaveנָתְנוּnatnu

give

To hand something over to someone: a gift, a payment, a charge or a land.

Where else “natnu” appears
my landאַרְצִartsi

land

A region or nation, above all Israel's.

Where else “artsi” appears
as a possessionמוֹרָשָׁהmorasha

possession

Possession, land received to be held.

Where else “morasha” appears
with the joyשִׂמְחַתsimchat

joy

Joy, gladness, celebration.

Where else “simchat” appears
heartלֵבָבlevav

heart

The deepest part of a person: where they think, desire and decide.

Where else “levav” appears
with contemptשְׁאָטsheat

contempt

Contempt, pushing another aside with disdain.

Where else “sheat” appears
of soulנֶפֶשׁnefesh

soul

A person's innermost self: what they feel and desire.

Where else “nefesh” appears
its pasturelandמִגְרָשָׁmigrasha

pasturelands

Open land around a city, used as pasture for the livestock.

Where else “migrasha” appears
might be bootyבַזvaz

plunder, booty

Plunder: what the victor carries off from the defeated.

Where else “vaz” appears

Places in this verse

Edom
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • Edom

    Today: southern Jordan and the southern Negev

    A mountain region south of the Dead Sea, in what is now southwest Jordan.

    The Edomites came from Esau, Jacob's brother (Gen 36:1). Edom would not let Israel pass through its land (Num 20:14-21).

    Genesis 36:1Numbers 20:14Obadiah 1:1Amos 1:11

The context

4therefore, mountains of Israel, hear the word of Adonai YHWH: Thus says Adonai YHWH to the mountains and to the hills, to the watercourses and to the valleys, and to the desolate ruins and to the abandoned cities that have become booty and mockery to the rest of the nations that are all around,

5 · This verse (above)

6Therefore prophesy concerning the ground of Israel, and say to the mountains and to the hills, to the watercourses and to the valleys, Thus says Adonai YHWH: Look, I, in my jealousy and in my fury, have spoken, because the disgrace of the nations you have borne.

Read all of Ezekiel 36

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