Isaiah 61:2

“to proclaim the year of favor of YHWH and the day of vengeance of our Elohim, to comfort all who mourn;”

Isaiah 61:2 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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God’s anointed one comes to bind up the brokenhearted and comfort all who mournComfort

With the Hebrew beneath

2

Isaiah 61:2, word by word

to proclaimקְרֹאkero

proclaim

To announce aloud.

Where else “kero” appears
the yearשְׁנַתshenat

year

Each full turn of the seasons, by which time is counted.

Where else “shenat” appears
of favorרָצוֹןratson

favor

The goodwill with which one looks on another.

Where else “ratson” appears
of YHWHיהוָהyhva

YHWH

The personal name of the God of Israel, written in Hebrew with four letters, Y-H-W-H, without vowels. Out of reverence Jews stopped pronouncing it and read "Adonai" (Lord), so many Bibles put "the LORD" or "Jehovah". This translation keeps the four letters. The name is related to the verb "to be" (Exodus 3:14-15). He is not a god other than Elohim: "YHWH Elohim" is the same Creator God, called by his name.

Where else “yhva” appears
and the dayיוֹםyom

day of YHWH

"The day of YHWH", when he comes to judge.

Where else “yom” appears
of vengeanceנָקָםnakam

vengeance

Vengeance: the punishment that does justice for an offense.

Where else “nakam” appears
of our Elohimאלֹהֵיlohe

Elohim

The one true God, the Creator; the word is plural but means one.

Where else “lohe” appears
to comfortנַחֵםnachem

comfort

To ease someone in his pain with words and company.

Where else “nachem” appears
who mournאֲבֵלִיםavelim

mourning

Mourning, grieving over a death.

Where else “avelim” appears

The context

1The spirit of Adonai YHWH is upon me, because YHWH has anointed me to bring good news to the humble; he has sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives, and to the prisoners opening of the prison,

2 · This verse (above)

3to appoint for those who mourn in Zion, to give them a headdress instead of ashes, the oil of gladness instead of mourning, the mantle of praise instead of a faint spirit; and they will be called terebinths of righteousness, the planting of YHWH, to glorify himself.

Read all of Isaiah 61

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