Jeremiah 2:18

“And now, what is it to you on the way to Egypt, to drink the waters of Shihor? And what is it to you on the way to Assyria, to drink the waters of the River?”

Jeremiah 2:18 · direct translation from the Hebrew
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18

Jeremiah 2:18, word by word

on the wayדֶרֶךְderech

road

The track or route by which one goes from one place to another.

Where else “derech” appears
to Egyptמִצְרַיִםmitsrayim

Egypt, Mizraim

See it on the mapWhere else “mitsrayim” appears
to drinkשְׁתּוֹתshetot

drink

Drink.

Where else “shetot” appears
the watersמֵיme

water

Water: for drinking, of rivers or seas.

Where else “me” appears
of Shihorשִׁחוֹרshichor

Shihor

Shihor: a stream at the border with Egypt. The name means "dark, murky."

Where else “shichor” appears
to Assyriaאַשּׁוּרashur

Assyria, Asshur

See it on the mapWhere else “ashur” appears
of the Riverנָהָרnahar

river

River, stream; above all the Euphrates ("the River") or the Nile.

Where else “nahar” appears

Translation note

Shihor is a branch of the Nile; “the River” is the Euphrates.

Places in this verse

JerusalemMediterranean SeaEgyptAssyria
Approximate location. A “?” means it is not known for sure where it was.
  • 1Egypt

    Today: Egypt (Nile Valley)

    A country in northeast Africa along the Nile River, southwest of Israel.

    Joseph was sold into it, and his family went down to live there (Gen 37:28; 46:6). God brought Israel out of it with a mighty hand (Exod 12:41). The child Jesus fled there with his parents (Matt 2:14).

    Genesis 12:10Genesis 37:28Exodus 12:41Matthew 2:14

  • 2Assyria

    Today: northern Iraq (with parts of Syria, Turkey, Iran)

    An empire of northern Mesopotamia along the Tigris River, in present-day Iraq.

    Assyria took the northern kingdom of Israel captive (2 Kgs 17:6). God sent Jonah to preach in Nineveh, its capital (Jonah 3:3).

    2 Kings 17:6Isaiah 10:5Hosea 11:52 Chronicles 33:11

The context

17Has not this been done to you by your forsaking YHWH your Elohim at the time when he led you on the way?

18 · This verse (above)

19Your evil will discipline you, and your apostasies will rebuke you; know and see that it is evil and bitter for you to forsake YHWH your Elohim, and that the dread of me is not in you, declares Adonai YHWH Tsevaot.

Read all of Jeremiah 2

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